Battle of Alma
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Q913604
The Battle of the Alma took place during the Crimean War between an allied expeditionary force and Russian forces defending the Crimean Peninsula on 20 September 1854. The allies had made a surprise landing in Crimea on 14 September. The allied commanders, Maréchal Jacques Leroy de Saint-Arnaud and Lord Raglan, then marched toward the strategically important port city of Sevastopol, 45 km away. Russian commander Prince Alexander Sergeyevich Menshikov rushed his available forces to the last natural defensive position before the city, the Alma Heights, south of the Alma River.
1854
Wikimedia, Wikidata
112th reconnaissance ships, Smetlivyy,
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Location: 44.831, 33.6689, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
33 places
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1854-09-20T00:00:00Z
1854-09-20T00:00:00Z
1854 Battle of Alma
1854-10-17T00:00:00Z
1855-09-09T00:00:00Z
2022-10-29T00:00:00Z
2022-10-29T00:00:00Z
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- ВЭ / Альма - encyclopedic article, Russian, 1854
- The battle of the Alma in 1854 - painting by Horace Vernet
- 1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Alma - encyclopedia article, English
- Bilder vom Schlachtfelde an der Alma - German article in Die Gartenlaube, 1854, no. 45, German
| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| area | region | 1300 | Principality of Theodoro | Wikidata | |
| area | region | 1441 | Crimean Khanate | Wikidata | |
| area | region | 1917 | Crimean People's Republic | Wikidata | |
| event | armed conflict | 1475 | Siege of Mangup | siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1830 | Sevastopol plague uprising | rebellion | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1854 | Battle of Alma | Ottoman Empire, battle, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1854 | Siege of Sevastopol | Russian Empire, Ottoman Empire, Kingdom of Sardinia, Second French Empire, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, siege, naval battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1854 | Battle of Balaclava | battle, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Ottoman Empire | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1854 | Battle of Inkerman | battle, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1855 | Battle of Malakoff | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1855 | Battle of the Great Redan | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1919 | Black Sea mutiny | Allies of the First World War, Ukrainian People's Republic, Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, mutiny, occurrence | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1941 | Siege of Sevastopol | Nazi Germany, Soviet Union, Erich von Manstein, Kingdom of Italy, Independent State of Croatia, Ivan Yefimovich Petrov, Kingdom of Romania, siege, Gheorghe Avramescu, Gordey Levchenko, Filipp Oktyabrsky, Francesco Mimbelli | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2014 | Capture of Belbek Airport | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2022 | Sevastopol attacks (2022–present) | bombardment, Armed Forces of Ukraine, chain of events | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2022 | 2022 drone attack on the Sevastopol Naval Base | Armed Forces of Ukraine, naval battle, drone warfare | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2023 | Sevastopol Shipyard attack | Armed Forces of Ukraine, military strike | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2023 | missile strike on the Black Sea Fleet headquarters | bombardment, Armed Forces of Ukraine, missile strike | Wikidata |
| event | war | 988 | Rus'–Byzantine War | Byzantine Empire, Kievan Rus', war | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1525 | Bakhchisarai War | war, Crimean Khanate, Kabardia | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1736 | Fifth Russo-Turkish War | Ottoman Empire, Russian Empire, Habsburg monarchy, war | Wikidata |
| object | watercraft | Giulio Cesare | Conte di Cavour-class battleship, dreadnought, battleship | Wikidata | |
| object | watercraft | Khmelnytskyi | Pauk-class corvette, corvette | Wikidata | |
| object | watercraft | 1969 | Smetlivyy | Project 01090 anti-submarine destroyer, guided missile destroyer | Wikidata |
| object | watercraft | 1985 | Konstantin Olshansky | tank landing ship, Ropucha-class landing ship | Wikidata |
| organisation | factory | 1938 | Sevastopol Shipyard | shipbuilding, ship repair, enterprise, shipyard | Wikidata |
| site | artillery battery | Coastal Mortar Battery No. 7 | artillery battery | Wikidata | |
| site | artillery battery | Matyukhin Battery | memorial, artillery battery | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Burun Kaia | tourist attraction, fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Chufut-Kale | fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Citadel | fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | fortress ensemble of Mangup | fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | North Fort | fort | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Sarymambash | fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Suiren Fortress | fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | 1840 | Konstantin Battery | fortress | Wikidata |
| site | fort | 1845 | Alexander Battery | fort | Wikidata |
| site | fort | 1846 | Museum Mikhailovskaya battery | museum, fortress | Wikidata |
| site | fort | 1930 | Shore Battery No. 30 | fortress | Wikidata |
| site | fort | 2010 | Mikhailovsky ravelin | fortress | Wikidata |
| site | museum | 1904 | Siege of Sevastopol | military museum, cultural property, cyclorama, museum | Wikidata |
| commons | image | The Battle of Alma, the British Troops on the Heights of Alma, Grand Charge of the Guards - ILN 1854 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | The Field of Alma, after the Battle - ILN 1854 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Иллюстрация к статье «Альма» № 2. Военная энциклопедия Сытина (Санкт-Петербург, 1911-1915) | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Crimean War; searching for the wounded after the Battle of t Wellcome V0015360 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Batalla del río Almá, por Richard Caton Woodville | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Hippodrama | Commons | ||
| commons | image | French Zouaves storming and capturing Telegraph Hill battle alma | Commons | ||
| commons | image | A photograph of an engraving of captured Russian artillery from the Battle of the Alma | Commons | ||
| commons | image | La bataille de l'Alma en 1854 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | La bataille de l'Alma, le 20 septembre 1854 | Commons | ||









