Battle of Balaclava

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The Battle of Balaclava, fought on 25 October 1854 during the Crimean War, was part of the Siege of Sevastopol (1854–55), an Allied attempt to capture the port and fortress of Sevastopol, Russia's principal naval base on the Black Sea. The engagement followed the earlier Allied victory in September at the Battle of the Alma, where the Russian General Menshikov had positioned his army in an attempt to stop the Allies progressing south towards their strategic goal. Alma was the first major encounter fought in the Crimean Peninsula since the Allied landings at Kalamita Bay on 14 September, and was a clear battlefield success; but a tardy pursuit by the Allies failed to gain a decisive victory, allowing the Russians to regroup, recover and prepare their defence.

1854  WikimediaWikidata
battleOttoman EmpireUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandRussian Empire

112th reconnaissance shipsSM UB-7Smetlivyy

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Location: 44.5718, 33.5731, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
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1854 Battle of Balaclava
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1854 — 1855 Siege of Sevastopol
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1941-10-30T00:00:00Z
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1941 — 1942 Siege of Sevastopol
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988 — 989 Rus'–Byzantine War
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Arrival of Fresh Troops at Balaclava, Crimea, 1855, `The Officers` Portfolio of the Striking Reminiscences of the War, from Drawings, Photographs, and Notes, Taken on the Spot.` (1856). NAM 1004998Arrival of Fresh Troops at Balaclava, Crimea, 1855, 'The Officers' Portfolio of the Striking Reminiscences of the War, from Drawings, Photographs, and Notes, Taken on the Spot.' (1856). NAM 1004998
Painting „The Thin Red Line“ by Robert Gibb, 1881Painting „The Thin Red Line“ by Robert Gibb, 1881
The End of Balaclava Harbor - Attributed to Felice BeatoFXDThe End of Balaclava Harbor - Attributed to Felice BeatoFXD
Crimean War; carrying the wounded to Balaklava, Russia. Wood Wellcome V0015366Crimean War; carrying the wounded to Balaklava, Russia. Wood Wellcome V0015366
The End of Balaclava Harbor - Attributed to Felice BeatoThe End of Balaclava Harbor - Attributed to Felice Beato
ALEXANDER(1857) British lines under fireALEXANDER(1857) British lines under fire
Robert Gibb - The Thin Red LineFXDRobert Gibb - The Thin Red LineFXD
Cavalry camp near Balaklava 1855.3a34625rCavalry camp near Balaklava 1855.3a34625r
Cavalryatbalaklava2Cavalryatbalaklava2
Balaclava valley 2009 G1Balaclava valley 2009 G1
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    arearegion1300Principality of TheodoroWikidata
    classweaponmilitary dolphinmilitary marine mammal, dolphinWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1434Siege of CembalosiegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1475Siege of MangupsiegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1830Sevastopol plague uprisingrebellionWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1854Battle of AlmaOttoman Empire, battle, United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1854Siege of SevastopolRussian Empire, Ottoman Empire, Kingdom of Sardinia, Second French Empire, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, siege, naval battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1854Battle of Balaclavabattle, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Ottoman EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1854Charge of the Light Brigadebattle, cavalry chargeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1854The Thin Red LineOttoman Empire, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1854Battle of Inkermanbattle, United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1855Battle of MalakoffbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1855Battle of the ChernayaRussian Empire, Second French Empire, Kingdom of Sardinia, Ottoman Empire, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1855Battle of the Great RedanUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1919Black Sea mutinyAllies of the First World War, Ukrainian People's Republic, Russian Socialist Federative Soviet Republic, mutiny, occurrenceWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1941Siege of SevastopolNazi Germany, Soviet Union, Erich von Manstein, Kingdom of Italy, Independent State of Croatia, Ivan Yefimovich Petrov, Kingdom of Romania, siege, Gheorghe Avramescu, Gordey Levchenko, Filipp Oktyabrsky, Francesco MimbelliWikidata
    eventarmed conflict2014Capture of Belbek AirportbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict2022Sevastopol attacks (2022–present)bombardment, Armed Forces of Ukraine, chain of eventsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict20222022 drone attack on the Sevastopol Naval BaseArmed Forces of Ukraine, naval battle, drone warfareWikidata
    eventarmed conflict2023Sevastopol Shipyard attackArmed Forces of Ukraine, military strikeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict2023missile strike on the Black Sea Fleet headquartersbombardment, Armed Forces of Ukraine, missile strikeWikidata
    eventwar988Rus'–Byzantine WarByzantine Empire, Kievan Rus', warWikidata
    objectwatercraftGiulio CesareConte di Cavour-class battleship, dreadnought, battleshipWikidata
    objectwatercraftKhmelnytskyiPauk-class corvette, corvetteWikidata
    objectwatercraftSM UB-7Type UB I submarine, U-boatWikidata
    objectwatercraft1969SmetlivyyProject 01090 anti-submarine destroyer, guided missile destroyerWikidata
    objectwatercraft1985Konstantin Olshanskytank landing ship, Ropucha-class landing shipWikidata
    organisationfactory1938Sevastopol Shipyardshipbuilding, ship repair, enterprise, shipyardWikidata
    siteartillery batteryCoastal Mortar Battery No. 7artillery batteryWikidata
    siteartillery batteryMatyukhin Batterymemorial, artillery batteryWikidata
    sitefortAsarane BurunIsars of the mountainous Crimea, fortressWikidata
    sitefortBattery 330fortressWikidata
    sitefortBurun Kaiatourist attraction, fortressWikidata
    sitefortCembaloarchaeological site, fortressWikidata
    sitefortCitadelfortressWikidata
    sitefortfortress ensemble of MangupfortressWikidata
    sitefortIsar Bagatourist attraction, ruins, fortressWikidata
    sitefortMerdven-Isarfortress, tourist attraction, ruinsWikidata
    sitefortNorth FortfortWikidata
    sitefortPampuk-KayafortressWikidata
    sitefortSandyk-KayafortressWikidata
    sitefortSuiren FortressfortressWikidata
    sitefortКокія-Ісарruins, fortress, tourist attractionWikidata
    sitefort1840Konstantin BatteryfortressWikidata
    sitefort1845Alexander BatteryfortWikidata
    sitefort1846Museum Mikhailovskaya batterymuseum, fortressWikidata
    sitefort1930Shore Battery No. 30fortressWikidata
    sitefort2010Mikhailovsky ravelinfortressWikidata
    sitemilitary base2003Naval museum complex Balaklavanaval museum, submarine baseWikidata
    sitemuseum1904Siege of Sevastopolmilitary museum, cultural property, cyclorama, museumWikidata
    commonsimageArrival of Fresh Troops at Balaclava, Crimea, 1855, 'The Officers' Portfolio of the Striking Reminiscences of the War, from Drawings, Photographs, and Notes, Taken on the Spot.' (1856). NAM 1004998 Commons
    commonsimagePainting „The Thin Red Line“ by Robert Gibb, 1881 Commons
    commonsimageThe End of Balaclava Harbor - Attributed to Felice BeatoFXD Commons
    commonsimageCrimean War; carrying the wounded to Balaklava, Russia. Wood Wellcome V0015366 Commons
    commonsimageThe End of Balaclava Harbor - Attributed to Felice Beato Commons
    commonsimageALEXANDER(1857) British lines under fire Commons
    commonsimageRobert Gibb - The Thin Red LineFXD Commons
    commonsimageCavalry camp near Balaklava 1855.3a34625r Commons
    commonsimageCavalryatbalaklava2 Commons
    commonsimageBalaclava valley 2009 G1 Commons