First War of Scottish Independence

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The First War of Scottish Independence was the first of a series of wars between England and Scotland. It lasted from the English invasion of Scotland in 1296 until the de jure restoration of Scottish independence with the Treaty of Edinburgh–Northampton in 1328. De facto independence was established in 1314 following an English defeat at the Battle of Bannockburn. The wars were caused by the attempts of the English kings to seize territory by claiming sovereignty over Scotland, while the Scots fought to keep both English rule and authority out of Scotland.

1296 — 1328  Wikidata
war of independenceKingdom of EnglandKingdom of Scotland

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1296-01-01T00:00:00Z
1328-01-01T00:00:00Z
1296 — 1328 First War of Scottish Independence
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Treaty of Edinburgh–Northampton
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1653 — 1654 Glencairn's rising
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1639 — 1640 Bishops' Wars
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1745 — 1746 Jacobite rising of 1745
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TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
arearegion843Kingdom of ScotlandWikidata
eventarmed conflict654Battle of StrathyrebattleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1300English invasion of ScotlandKingdom of England, Kingdom of Scotland, invasionWikidata
eventarmed conflict1330Battle of DrumluibattleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1429Battle of Palm SundaybattleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1429Battle of LochaberbattleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1431Battle of InverlochybattleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1470Battle of CorpachbattleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1544Battle of the ShirtsbattleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1570Battle of Bun GarbhainbattleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1586Battle of Allt CamhnaClan Gunn, Clan Sinclair, Clan Mackay, battleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1645Battle of InverlochybattleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1653Glencairn's risingrebellionWikidata
eventarmed conflict1665Stand-off at the Fords of ArkaigbattleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1680The Killing Timearmed conflictWikidata
eventarmed conflict1688Battle of Maol RuadhbattleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1715Siege of Culloden HousesiegeWikidata
eventarmed conflict1719Jacobite rising of 1719Kingdom of Great Britain, Dutch Republic, Kingdom of Spain, Jacobitism, rebellionWikidata
eventarmed conflict1719Battle of Glen ShielKingdom of Great Britain, battle, Jacobitism, Kingdom of SpainWikidata
eventarmed conflict1721Battle of Glen AffricClan Ross, Clan Mackenzie, Clan Macrae, battleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1745Highbridge SkirmishKingdom of Great Britain, Jacobitism, skirmishWikidata
eventarmed conflict1745Siege of Fort AugustussiegeWikidata
eventarmed conflict1746Siege of Fort AugustussiegeWikidata
eventarmed conflict1746Siege of Fort WilliamKingdom of Great Britain, Jacobitism, siegeWikidata
eventwarWars of Scottish Independencewar of national liberationWikidata
eventwar1332Second War of Scottish Independencewar of independenceWikidata
eventwar1638Wars of the Three Kingdomswar, Oliver Cromwell, Charles II of England, Charles I of England, Prince Rupert of the Rhine, Thomas Fairfax, 3rd Lord Fairfax of Cameron, Henry Ireton, Confederate Ireland, Cavalier, Murrough O'Brien, 1st Earl of Inchiquin, George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle, Owen Roe O'Neill, Thomas Preston, 1st Viscount Tara, Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester, Garret Barry, David Leslie, 1st Lord Newark, Protestantism in Ireland, Michael Jones, James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormonde, Archibald Campbell, 1st Marquess of Argyll, James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose, Roundhead, CovenantersWikidata
eventwar1639First Bishops' Warwar, House of Stuart, Kingdom of England, CovenantersWikidata
eventwar1639Bishops' WarsHouse of Stuart, Kingdom of England, series of wars, CovenantersWikidata
eventwar1745Jacobite rising of 1745civil war, rebellion, Kingdom of Great Britain, JacobitismWikidata
sitecastleInvergarry CastlecastleWikidata
sitefortFort WilliamfortWikidata