Wars of the Three Kingdoms
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The Wars of the Three Kingdoms were a series of conflicts fought between 1639 and 1653 in the kingdoms of England, Scotland and Ireland, then separate entities in a personal union under Charles I. They include the 1639 to 1640 Bishops' Wars, the First and Second English Civil Wars, the Irish Confederate Wars, the Cromwellian conquest of Ireland and the Anglo-Scottish War of 1650–1652. They resulted in the execution of Charles I, the abolition of monarchy, and founding of the Commonwealth of England, a unitary state which controlled the British Isles until the Stuart Restoration in 1660.
1638 — 1651
Wikidata
British Civil Wars
Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester, Garret Barry, David Leslie, 1st Lord Newark, Protestantism in Ireland, Oliver Cromwell, Murrough O'Brien, 1st Earl of Inchiquin, George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle, Prince Rupert of the Rhine, Thomas Fairfax, 3rd Lord Fairfax of Cameron, Henry Ireton, James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormonde, Charles I of England, Charles II of England, Archibald Campbell, 1st Marquess of Argyll, James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose, Roundhead, Covenanters, Confederate Ireland, Cavalier, Michael Jones, Owen Roe O'Neill, Thomas Preston, 1st Viscount Tara, _-_Google_Art_Project.jpg)
Cavalier,
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Location: 57, -5, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
31 places
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The riot of 23 July 1637 in St Giles' Cathedral against the introduction of the prayer book.- Civil War and the Resurgence of Anglo-Scottish Border Mentalities in the British Middle Shires, 1639–1645 - article by Tristan Griffin in History in Flux (2021), online
- The Anatomy of a Siege: King John's Castle, Limerick, 1642 - book published in 2001, English
- An account of the civil war in north Wales - scientific article published in January 1846, online
- Culture, Conflict, and Northern English Fortification in the British Civil Wars, Circa 1638–1652 - doctoral thesis by Tristan Griffin, 2020, online
| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| area | region | 843 | Kingdom of Scotland | Wikidata | |
| event | armed conflict | 654 | Battle of Strathyre | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1300 | English invasion of Scotland | Kingdom of England, Kingdom of Scotland, invasion | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1330 | Battle of Drumlui | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1429 | Battle of Palm Sunday | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1429 | Battle of Lochaber | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1431 | Battle of Inverlochy | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1470 | Battle of Corpach | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1544 | Battle of the Shirts | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1570 | Battle of Bun Garbhain | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1586 | Battle of Allt Camhna | Clan Gunn, Clan Sinclair, Clan Mackay, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1645 | Battle of Inverlochy | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1653 | Glencairn's rising | rebellion | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1665 | Stand-off at the Fords of Arkaig | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1680 | The Killing Time | armed conflict | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1688 | Battle of Maol Ruadh | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1715 | Siege of Culloden House | siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1719 | Jacobite rising of 1719 | Kingdom of Great Britain, Dutch Republic, Kingdom of Spain, Jacobitism, rebellion | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1719 | Battle of Glen Shiel | Kingdom of Great Britain, battle, Jacobitism, Kingdom of Spain | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1721 | Battle of Glen Affric | Clan Ross, Clan Mackenzie, Clan Macrae, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1745 | Highbridge Skirmish | Kingdom of Great Britain, Jacobitism, skirmish | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1745 | Siege of Fort Augustus | siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1746 | Siege of Fort Augustus | siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1746 | Siege of Fort William | Kingdom of Great Britain, Jacobitism, siege | Wikidata |
| event | war | Wars of Scottish Independence | war of national liberation | Wikidata | |
| event | war | 1332 | Second War of Scottish Independence | war of independence | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1638 | Wars of the Three Kingdoms | war, Oliver Cromwell, Charles II of England, Charles I of England, Prince Rupert of the Rhine, Thomas Fairfax, 3rd Lord Fairfax of Cameron, Henry Ireton, Confederate Ireland, Cavalier, Murrough O'Brien, 1st Earl of Inchiquin, George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle, Owen Roe O'Neill, Thomas Preston, 1st Viscount Tara, Robert Devereux, 3rd Earl of Essex, Edward Montagu, 2nd Earl of Manchester, Garret Barry, David Leslie, 1st Lord Newark, Protestantism in Ireland, Michael Jones, James Butler, 1st Duke of Ormonde, Archibald Campbell, 1st Marquess of Argyll, James Graham, 1st Marquess of Montrose, Roundhead, Covenanters | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1639 | First Bishops' War | war, House of Stuart, Kingdom of England, Covenanters | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1639 | Bishops' Wars | House of Stuart, Kingdom of England, series of wars, Covenanters | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1745 | Jacobite rising of 1745 | civil war, rebellion, Kingdom of Great Britain, Jacobitism | Wikidata |
| site | castle | Invergarry Castle | castle | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Fort William | fort | Wikidata | |
| commons | image | The riot of 23 July 1637 in St Giles' Cathedral against the introduction of the prayer book. | Commons | ||
