tower house
From Warlike
Q91312
A tower house is a particular type of stone structure, built for defensive purposes as well as habitation. Tower houses began to appear in the Middle Ages, especially in mountainous or limited access areas, to command and defend strategic points with reduced forces. At the same time, they were also used as an aristocrat's residence, around which a castle town was often constructed.
Wikimedia, Wikidata
diaolou, fortified house, peel tower, s in the Balkans,
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Location: KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
62 places
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diaolou ⓘ
type of tower, fortified residential towers -

peel tower ⓘ
type of small fortified keep or tower house found on the sides of the English-Scottish border -

tower houses in the Balkans ⓘ
tower houses in the Balkans during the Ottoman period -

Aikwood Tower ⓘ
castle in Scottish Borders, Scotland, UK

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Alloa Tower ⓘ
castle in Clackmannanshire, Scotland, UK

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Ardgowan Castle ⓘ
tower house in Inverclyde, Scotland, UK
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Arnside Tower ⓘ
15th-century tower house

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Ayton Castle ⓘ
tower house and country house in Ayton, Scottish Borders, Scotland, UK
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Barholm Castle ⓘ
castle in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, UK

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Barony and Castle of Kilbirnie ⓘ
tower house in Kilbirnie, North Ayrshire, Scotland, UK
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Barscobe Castle ⓘ
castle in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, UK
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Burleigh Castle ⓘ
tower house in Perth and Kinross, Scotland, UK

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Cairns Castle ⓘ
ruined keep in West Lothian, Scotland, UK

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Caisteal Maol ⓘ
castle in Highland, Scotland, UK

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Caldwell Tower ⓘ
tower in East Renfrewshire, Scotland, UK

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Carleton Castle ⓘ
castle in South Ayrshire, Scotland, UK

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Carsluith Castle ⓘ
castle in Scotland

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Castle of Park ⓘ
tower house in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, UK
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Cathcart Castle ⓘ
castle in Glasgow City, Scotland, UK

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Clackmannan Tower ⓘ
tower house in Clackmannanshire, Scotland, UK

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Craigneil Castle ⓘ
castle in South Ayrshire, Scotland, UK

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Creich Castle ⓘ
castle in Fife, Scotland, UK

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Culzean Castle ⓘ
country house incorporating earlier castle and tower house fabric, near Maybole, South Ayrshire, Scotland, UK

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Dirleton Castle ⓘ
castle in East Lothian, Scotland, UK

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Drumin Castle ⓘ
tower house in Moray, Scotland, UK

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Dundas Castle ⓘ
castle in Edinburgh, Scotland, UK

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Elcho Castle ⓘ
tower house in Perth and Kinross, Scotland, UK

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Fenton Tower ⓘ
architectural structure in East Lothian, Scotland, UK

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Fulton Tower ⓘ
tower house near Jedburgh, Scottish Borders, Scotland, UK

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Huntingtower Castle ⓘ
castle in Perth and Kinross, Scotland, UK

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Kindrochit Castle ⓘ
tower house in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, UK

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Kirkhill Castle ⓘ
castle in South Ayrshire, Scotland, UK

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Knock Castle ⓘ
ruined tower house in Aberdeenshire, north-east Scotland

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Little Cumbrae Castle ⓘ
castle in North Ayrshire, Scotland, UK

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Midhope Castle ⓘ
castle in West Lothian, Scotland, UK

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Montfode Castle ⓘ
castle in North Ayrshire, Scotland, UK
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Muchalls Castle ⓘ
castle in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, UK
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Old Slains Castle ⓘ
ruined castle near Collieston in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, UK

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Preston Tower ⓘ
castle in East Lothian, Scotland, UK

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Ravenscraig Castle ⓘ
tower house in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, UK

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Sauchie Tower ⓘ
tower house, later house, in Clackmannanshire, Scotland, UK

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Scotstarvit Tower ⓘ
castle in Fife, Scotland, UK

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Skipness Castle ⓘ
castle in Argyll and Bute, Scotland, UK

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Sorbie Tower ⓘ
tower house in Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, UK

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Steinstock ⓘ
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Stoneypath Tower ⓘ
tower house in East Lothian, Scotland, UK

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Torre de Urbina de Basabe ⓘ
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Torre del Campano ⓘ
building in Pisa, Italy
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Tower of Villañañe ⓘ
cultural property in Valdegovia, Spain -

Traquair House ⓘ
tower house converted to country house in Traquair, Scottish Borders, Scotland, UK

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Udny Castle ⓘ
tower house in Udny, Aberdeenshire, Scotland, UK

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Crookston Castle ⓘ
ringwork castle in Glasgow City, Scotland, UK

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Meierturm ⓘ
fortified tower in Silenen in the canton of Uri, Switzerland -

Castle Stalker ⓘ
tower house or keep on a tidal islet on Loch Laich

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Threave Castle ⓘ
14th century tower house near Castle Douglas, Dumfries and Galloway, Scotland, UK

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Seiger Tower ⓘ
fortified tower of Stolpen Castle -

Kisimul Castle ⓘ
castle on a small island near Castlebay, Scotland

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Borthwick Castle ⓘ
castle in Midlothian, Scotland, UK

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Inchdrewer Castle ⓘ
16th-century tower house in Scotland

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Niddry Castle ⓘ
castle in West Lothian, Scotland, UK
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Seafield Tower ⓘ
architectural structure in Fife, Scotland, UK
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Gylen Castle ⓘ
castle in Argyll and Bute, Scotland, UK

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Barcaldine Castle ⓘ
castle in Barcaldine, Scotland

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Craigievar Castle ⓘ
castle and museum in Aberdeenshire, Scotland, UK

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Penrhyn Castle ⓘ
country house in Llandygái, Gwynedd, Wales

- Claregalway Castle - an Irish tower house - chapter published in 2011 in The Archaeology of Medieval Europe: Vol. 2
- Leask’s 'single towers' : Irish tower houses as part of a larger settlement complexes - , 2006
- Anna Christi in the Tower Households of North-Eastern Scotland - , 2015
- Home security: how strong was a Tower House door - scientific article published in 2009
- Tower Houses in the Netherlands - article published in 2015
- Las casas-torre bajomedievales. Análisis sistémico de un proceso de reestructuración espacial/territorial - , 2004, online
- A Taxonomy of Towers: A Reconnaissance of the Difficulties in Scotland - , 2015
- Castles and Connectivity: Exploring the Economic Networks between Tower Houses, Settlement, and Trade in Late-Medieval Ireland - , 2016
- Politics, Pleasure and Prestige: The Context of Lammerside Castle, Mallerstang Cumbria - chapter published in 2015
- Doorways to Irish Tower Houses: a study - BA dissertation, 2008
- Halls, 'hall-houses' and tower-houses in medieval Ireland: disentangling the needlessly entangled - scientific article published on December 2013, online
- Towerhouses, Pelehouses and Border Society - article, 1979
- Towers and Households: Eating at Polanen Castle - chapter published in 2015
- The Fourteenth-Century Ducal Tower of Siedlecin - the Largest and Most Representative Tower House in Silesia (South-Western Poland) - chapter published in 2015
- The tower houses of County Down: stylistic similarity, functional difference - , 2015
- Reflections of a divided country? The role of tower houses in late-medieval Ireland - article, 2014
- Identifying functions in castles: a study of tower houses in Ireland - , 2015
- A new approach to identifying functions in castles: a study of tower houses in Ireland - thesis, 2009
- Detecting privacy and private space in the Irish tower house - article by Gillian Eadie published January 2010 in Château Gaillard. Etudes de castellologie médiévale, online
- How many tower-houses were there in the Scottish Borders? a few observations - scientific article published on December 2011, online
- Reconstruction of a chamfered doorway from a late 16th-century tower at Fetternear, Aberdeenshire - scientific article published on December 2015, online
- The origins of tower-houses - scientific article published in 1992
- An Analysis of the Distribution of Mottes and Tower Houses of Ards, Dufferin and Lower Castlereagh - BA thesis, 2007
- Towers, hall-houses and timber superstructures - article published in 2017
- The Price of Ambition: Making the House of Muchall Fit for Lordship - , 2015
- Changing Perceptions: Spatial Analysis and the Study of the Irish Tower House - scientific article published in 2010
- The Defensibility of Irish Tower Houses - scientific article published on January 2010, online
- The Evolution of the Irish Tower House: 1400-1650 - , 2015
- The Incomplete Exemplar: Doune Castle and the Great Tower in Later Medieval Scottish Castles - chapter published in 2015
- The Castles and Tower Houses of Yorkshire - book published in 2001, English
- Murchadh Ó Flaithbheartaigh and the Aggrandisement of Aughnanure Castle - chapter published in 2015
- Conservation options: assessing the cultural significance of three 16th-century tower houses in the Scottish borders - scientific article published in January 2011, online
- The Death of the Tower House? Reasons for the decline of the ‘late medieval’ tower house in seventeenth century Ireland - chapter published in 2015
- The evolution of the Irish tower-house as a domestic space - article published in 2011, Q1860
- Hall Houses, Church, and State in Thirteenth-Century Roscommon: The Origins of the Irish Tower House - chapter published in 2015
- 'Know you that serving folk be of three kinds'; Irish towers and the familia - , 2015
| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| class | building | diaolou | tower house, fortified tower, tower | Wikidata | |
| class | building | peel tower | tower house | Wikidata | |
| class | group | tower houses in the Balkans | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Aikwood Tower | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Alloa Tower | country house, National Trust for Scotland, tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Ardgowan Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Arnside Tower | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Ayton Castle | tower house, country house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Barholm Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Barony and Castle of Kilbirnie | tower house, castle | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Barscobe Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Burleigh Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Cairns Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Caisteal Maol | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Caldwell Tower | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Carleton Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Carsluith Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Castle of Park | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Cathcart Castle | tower house, ringwork castle | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Clackmannan Tower | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Craigneil Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Creich Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Culzean Castle | tower house, castle, country house, National Trust for Scotland | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Dirleton Castle | Historic Environment Scotland, tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Drumin Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Dundas Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Elcho Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Fenton Tower | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Fulton Tower | tower house, castle | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Huntingtower Castle | Historic Environment Scotland, country house, tower house, castle | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Kindrochit Castle | tower house, castle | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Kirkhill Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Knock Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Little Cumbrae Castle | Clan Montgomery, tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Midhope Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Montfode Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Muchalls Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Old Slains Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Preston Tower | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Ravenscraig Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Sauchie Tower | tower house, house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Scotstarvit Tower | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Skipness Castle | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Sorbie Tower | tower house, castle | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Steinstock | tower house, fortified tower | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Stoneypath Tower | dovecote, tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Torre de Urbina de Basabe | tower house, fortified tower | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Torre del Campano | bell tower, tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Tower of Villañañe | tower house, fortified tower | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Traquair House | country house, tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Udny Castle | country house, tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | 1180 | Crookston Castle | Historic Environment Scotland, ringwork castle, archaeological site, tower house | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1300 | Meierturm | tower house, architectural structure, fortified tower | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1320 | Castle Stalker | tower house, castle | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1369 | Threave Castle | Historic Environment Scotland, tower house | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1400 | Seiger Tower | tower house, fortified tower | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1427 | Kisimul Castle | Historic Environment Scotland, island castle, tower house, island | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1430 | Borthwick Castle | tower house | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1500 | Inchdrewer Castle | tower house | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1500 | Niddry Castle | tower house | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1542 | Seafield Tower | tower house | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1582 | Gylen Castle | tower house | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1601 | Barcaldine Castle | tower house | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1626 | Craigievar Castle | museum, National Trust for Scotland, tower house, castle | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1820 | Penrhyn Castle | National Trust, tower house, castle | Wikidata |
| commons | image | Tibberaghny Castle | Commons | ||
| commons | image | view from window at Tibberaghny Castle | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Sasiola dorrea 18 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | View from roof Tibberaghny Castle | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Sasiola dorrea 17 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Interesting tower like building near Xrobb l-Għaġin | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Benholm's Lodgings, Aberdeen | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Trier Turm Jerusalem | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Neidpath Castle 2014 1 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Πύργος, Αγιά 3563 | Commons | ||









