Mittelbau-Dora concentration camp

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Mittelbau-Dora was a Nazi concentration camp located near Nordhausen in Thuringia, Germany. It was established in late summer 1943 as a subcamp of Buchenwald concentration camp, supplying slave labour from many Eastern countries occupied by Germany, for extending the nearby tunnels in the Kohnstein and for manufacturing the V-2 rocket and the V-1 flying bomb. In the summer of 1944, Mittelbau became an independent concentration camp with numerous subcamps of its own. In 1945, most of the surviving inmates were sent on death marches or crammed in trains of box-cars by the SS. On 11 April 1945, US troops freed the remaining prisoners.

WebsiteWikimediaWikidata
KZ Mittelbau-Dora
military museum, Nazi concentration camp, concentration camp, GermanyGermany

  • Statens historiska museers samlingar page@
  • ​ ​ ​ ​ ​ ​


Location: 51.5348, 10.7488, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
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  • Bombing of Nordhausen in World War II
  • Luftangriff auf Sondershausen
  • Mittelbau-Dora concentration camp
    Nazi concentration camp in Thuringia, Germany (1943-1945)
  • Tower of Großbodungen castle
    tower of castle in Großbodungen, Thuringia, Germany
2020 07 29 model of KZ Mittelbau-Dora on site, showing tunnels A and B at top2020 07 29 model of KZ Mittelbau-Dora on site, showing tunnels A and B at top
Engine for the A-4 rocket, produced at the Mittelwerk factory (spring 1945). Exhibit at the Peenemünde Historical Technical Museum, on loan from the Mittelbau-Dora Memorial.Engine for the A-4 rocket, produced at the Mittelwerk factory (spring 1945). Exhibit at the Peenemünde Historical Technical Museum, on loan from the Mittelbau-Dora Memorial.
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    eventarmed conflictBombing of Nordhausen in World War IIaerial bombing of a cityWikidata
    eventarmed conflictLuftangriff auf SondershausenairstrikeWikidata
    linkpageStatens historiska museers samlingar page@Wikidata
    sitemuseumMittelbau-Dora concentration campmilitary museum, Nazi concentration camp, concentration campWikidata
    sitetowerTower of Großbodungen castleBergfriedWikidata
    commonsimage2020 07 29 model of KZ Mittelbau-Dora on site, showing tunnels A and B at top Commons
    commonsimageEngine for the A-4 rocket, produced at the Mittelwerk factory (spring 1945). Exhibit at the Peenemünde Historical Technical Museum, on loan from the Mittelbau-Dora Memorial. Commons