Achaemenid Empire
From Warlike
Q389688
The Achaemenid Empire was an ancient Iranian empire founded by Cyrus the Great of the Achaemenid dynasty in 550 BC. At peak, its territorial extent was roughly 5.5 million square kilometres, making it the largest empire of its time. Based in the Iranian plateau, it stretched from the Balkans and Egypt in the west to the Indus Valley in the east, including Anatolia, Cyprus, Mesopotamia, the Levant, parts of Eastern Arabia, and large parts of Central Asia.
-549 — -329
Wikimedia, Wikidata
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Pasargadae (Iran); Palace 'S'; Trilingual Inscription, CMa, from Pier 1 (Inscribed Anta), E. Herzfeld.- The Encyclopedia Americana (1920)/Achæmenidæ - , 1893
- Achaimenidai 1 (Pauly-Wissowa) - encyclopedic article in Paulys Realencyclopädie der classischen Altertumswissenschaft (RE), German, 2024
- Kyros II. und die Entstehung eines Mythos - German podcast episode, no 439, German, 2005
- Template:Country data Achaemenid Empire - Wikimedia template, 2019
- History program for Italian primary school - type of national curriculum in Italian primary school
- Room 307, display case 4 - Display case 3 in Room 307 (formerly room 12a of the Near Eastern Antiquities) in the Louvre: items in a princial tomb of the Achaemenid era, Susa circa 4 century BCE
- Room 307, display case 3 - Display case 3 in Room 307 (formerly room 12a of the Near Eastern Antiquities) in the Louvre: arts at the court of the Achaemenid kings
- Persian Fire - book by Tom Holland
- Diodorus Siculus Bibliotheke 17.1-61: A Translation & Historical Commentary - 2019 doctoral thesis by Andrew Thomas Stopyra at University of Otago, Q1860
| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| event | armed conflict | Achaemenid invasion of the Indus Valley | Indus Valley Civilization, invasion, Achaemenid Empire | Wikidata | |
| event | armed conflict | 329 | Battle of the Persian Gate on the Mountain | battle, Achaemenid Empire, League of Corinth, Persis, Macedonian Empire, last stand, ambush, Ariobarzanes | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 330 | Battle of Gaugamela | battle, Macedonia, Achaemenid Empire, League of Corinth | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 335 | Macedonian expedition to Asia Minor (336–334 BC) | Macedonia, Achaemenid Empire, military expedition | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 339 | Siege of Perinthus | Byzantium, Macedonia, siege, Achaemenid Empire, Classical Athens, Perinthus | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 384 | Achaemenid campaigns in Egypt (385–342 BC) | Thirtieth Dynasty of Egypt, Achaemenid Empire, military campaign | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 384 | Cadusian campaign of Artaxerxes II | Cadusii, Achaemenid Empire, military campaign | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 394 | Battle of Sardis | Sparta, battle, Achaemenid Empire | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 400 | Amyrtaeus Uprising | rebellion, Achaemenid Empire, Ancient Egyptians | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 408 | Battle of Ephesus | battle, Ephesus, Classical Athens, Selinunte, Syrakousai, Achaemenid Empire | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 449 | Battle of Salamis of Cyprus | Delian League, Achaemenid Empire, naval battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 449 | Siege of Kition | siege, Achaemenid Empire, Delian League | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 476 | Siege of Eion | siege, Delian League, Achaemenid Empire | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 477 | Siege of Byzantium | siege, Delian League, Achaemenid Empire | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 478 | Siege of Sestos | siege, Achaemenid Empire, Classical Athens | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 479 | Battle of Artemisium | Sparta, Epidaurus, Sicyon, Classical Athens, Achaemenid Empire, Ancient Corinth, Megara, Aegina, Styra, naval battle, Troezen, Eretria, Chalcis | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 479 | Siege of Olynthus | siege, Achaemenid Empire, Olynthus | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 479 | Siege of Potidaea | siege, Achaemenid Empire, Potidaea | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 479 | Battle of Salamis | Achaemenid Empire, ancient Greeks, naval battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 489 | Siege of Naxos | siege, Naxos, Achaemenid Empire | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 489 | Battle of Marathon | battle, Achaemenid Empire, Plataea, Classical Athens | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 496 | Battle of Salamis of Cyprus | Greek Cypriots, Achaemenid Empire, Ionians, naval battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 521 | Battle of Sikayauvatish | battle, Achaemenid Empire | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 538 | Fall of Babylon | battle, Achaemenid Empire, Neo-Babylonian Empire | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 540 | Gedrosian campaign | Baloch, military campaign, Achaemenid Empire | Wikidata |
| event | war | 335 | Wars of Alexander the Great | Alexander the Great, Macedonia, Thracians, Illyrians, Achaemenid Empire, Sogdia, League of Corinth, Pauravas, Uxii, wars of individual sovereign | Wikidata |
| event | war | 389 | Cyprus War (390–380 BC) | war, Greek Cypriots, Achaemenid Empire, Twenty-ninth Dynasty of Egypt, Classical Athens | Wikidata |
| event | war | 394 | Corinthian War | war, Sparta, Peloponnesian League, Achaemenid Empire, Ancient Corinth, history of Athens, Argos, Thebes | Wikidata |
| event | war | 398 | Spartan–Persian War | war, Sparta, Achaemenid Empire | Wikidata |
| event | war | 430 | Peloponnesian War | war, Delian League, Peloponnesian League, Achaemenid Empire | Wikidata |
| event | war | 479 | Second Persian invasion of Greece | war, Sparta, Athens, Achaemenid Empire | Wikidata |
| event | war | 491 | First Persian invasion of Greece | war, Athens, Achaemenid Empire, Eretria | Wikidata |
| event | war | 498 | Greco-Persian Wars | Sparta, Classical Athens, Achaemenid Empire, series of wars | Wikidata |
| event | war | 498 | Ionian Revolt | Cyprus, war, Athens, Caria, Achaemenid Empire, Eretria, Aeolis, Ionia, Doric hexapolis | Wikidata |
| event | war | 512 | European Scythian campaign of Darius I | war, Scythians, Achaemenid Empire, military campaign | Wikidata |
| event | war | 521 | Achaemenid Civil War | civil war, Achaemenid Empire | Wikidata |
| commons | image | Pasargadae (Iran); Palace 'S'; Trilingual Inscription, CMa, from Pier 1 (Inscribed Anta), E. Herzfeld. | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Zaal and Simork story of Shaahname | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Achaemenid Necropolis | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Pasargadae (Iran); Palace 'P'; Trilingual Inscription, CMa, on Lone Surviving Pier (Anta) Flanking the Long South-East Portico, E. Herzfeld. | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Statue Sq. of Mashhad | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Statue Sq. of Mashhad | Commons | ||
| commons | image | List of Supplies for Bayasa (Bessus) | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Letter from Akhvamazda to Bagavant | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Persepolis, Iran 10 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Fragment of the decoration of the palace of the Persian king Darius Ist: archer of the royal guard | Commons | ||








