Scottish invasion of England
From Warlike
Q134835417
A Scottish invasion of England took place near Carlisle on 8 July 1648 as part of the Second English Civil War. The First English Civil War between Royalist supporters of Charles I and an alliance of Parliamentarian and Scottish forces had ended in 1646 with Charles defeated and imprisoned. He continued to negotiate with several factions among his opponents and this sparked the Second English Civil War in 1648. It began with a series of mutinies and Royalist uprisings in England and Wales. A Scottish faction which supported Charles, known as the Engagers, raised an army under the command of James Hamilton, Duke of Hamilton. This marched south to support the uprisings; crossing into England it combined with English Royalists under Marmaduke Langdale and continued along the west coast road some 24,000 strong. Much smaller Parliamentarian forces commanded by Major General John Lambert fell back in front of it.
| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| event | armed conflict | 1648 | Scottish invasion of England | Kingdom of Scotland, invasion, Roundhead, Cavalier | Wikidata |
| site | bunker | Abbottswood Anti-Aircraft Operations Room | Royal Air Force, bunker | Wikidata | |
| site | bunker | Preston Royal Observer Corps Group Headquarters | Royal Observer Corps Sector Headquarters, Royal Observer Corps Group Headquarters, Royal Observer Corps, bunker | Wikidata | |
| site | bunker | 1940 | RAF Barton Hall | Royal Air Force station, air base, bunker | Wikidata |
| site | castle | Arnside Tower | tower house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Dalton Castle | local museum, castle | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Hornby Castle | English country house, castle | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Kendal Castle | castle ruin | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Piel Castle | archaeological site, English Heritage, castle | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Sizergh Castle | English country house, garden, National Trust, castle, historic house museum | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | 1093 | Lancaster Castle | castle, defunct prison, tourist attraction, debtors' prison | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1490 | Greenhalgh Castle | castle | Wikidata |
| site | fort | Hallgarth | motte, fort, mound | Wikidata | |
| site | museum | 1929 | Kings Own Royal Regiment Museum | local authority museum, military museum, museum | Wikidata |
