Siege of Van
From Warlike
Q1018969
The defense of Van and in Russian Van operation was the armed resistance of the Armenian population of Van and Russian army against the Ottoman Empire's attempts to massacre the Ottoman Armenian population of the Van Vilayet in the 1915 Armenian genocide. Several contemporaneous observers and later historians have concluded that the Ottoman government deliberately instigated an armed Armenian resistance in the city and then used this insurgency as the main pretext to justify beginning the deportation and slaughter of Armenians throughout the empire. Witness reports agree that the Armenian posture at Van was defensive and an act of resistance to massacre. The self-defense action is frequently cited in Armenian genocide denial literature; it has become "the alpha and omega of the plea of 'military necessity'" to excuse the genocide and portray the persecution of Armenians as justified.
1915
Wikimedia, Wikidata
Modern Ottoman Army, Armenian fedayees, Imperial Russian Army, Armenian volunteer units, Ottoman Empire,
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Location: 38.4942, 43.38, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
21 places
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| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| area | region | 860 | Urartu | Wikidata | |
| event | armed conflict | 33 | Antony's campaign against Armenia | Kingdom of Armenia, military campaign, Ancient Rome | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 335 | Sanesan invasion of Armenia | Kingdom of Armenia, invasion, Maskut | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 350 | Shapur II's invasion of Armenia | Roman Empire, Sasanian Empire, Caucasian Albania, Kingdom of Armenia, invasion | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1548 | Siege of Van | Ottoman Empire, Safavid Iran, siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1605 | Siege of Van | Ottoman Empire, Safavid Iran, siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1633 | Siege of Van | Ottoman Empire, siege, Safavid Iran | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1821 | Battle of Tupraq Qaleh | Ottoman Empire, battle, Qajar Iran | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1896 | Defense of Van | battle, siege, Armenakan Party | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1915 | Siege of Van | rebellion, battle, siege, Armenian fedayees, Ottoman Army, Imperial Russian Army, Armenian volunteer units | Wikidata |
| event | war | 51 | Iberian–Armenian War | war, Kingdom of Iberia, Kingdom of Armenia | Wikidata |
| event | war | 58 | Roman–Parthian War of 58–63 | war, Kingdom of Armenia, Parthian Empire, Ancient Rome | Wikidata |
| event | war | 161 | Roman–Parthian War of 161–166 | war, Parthian Empire, Ancient Rome | Wikidata |
| event | war | 337 | Perso-Roman wars of 337–361 | Roman Empire, Sasanian Empire, series of wars | Wikidata |
| site | castle | Zernek Castle | fortress, castle | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Alaköy Castle | fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Amuk | fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Erek Castle | fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Farkhans | ruins, fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Unknown | ruins, fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Unknown | fortress | Wikidata | |
| site | fort | Yukarı Anzaf | ancient city, fortress | Wikidata | |
| commons | image | Nogales with Kurdish guard | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Van Defenders | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Həsənqala döyüşü - soyqırımı.az | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Van3 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Van2 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Image from page 180 of "In the land of Ararat, a sketch of the life of Mrs. Elizabeth Freeman Barrows Ussher, missionary to Turkey and a martyr of the great war" (1916) | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Van1 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Leavening the Levant (1916) (14586438289) | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Leavening the Levant (1916) (14586438289) restored | Commons | ||
| commons | image | General Andranik Armenak Yekarian Group of Defenders of Van 1915 | Commons | ||








