Perso-Roman wars of 337–361
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The Perso-Roman wars of 337–361 were a series of military conflicts fought between the Roman Empire and the Sasanian Empire between 337 and 361. They were a result of long-standing competition between the rival powers over influence in the border kingdoms of Armenia and Iberia, as well as the desire of Shapur II, after his Arab campaign, to revoke the unfavorable terms of the Treaty of Nisibis, which had concluded the previous war between the empires. Though the Romans under Constantius II were defeated in several sanguinary encounters, Shapur was unable to secure a decisive victory.
337 — 361
Wikidata
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Location: 33.7, 43.5, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
19 places
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337 — 361 Perso-Roman wars of 337–361
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| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| event | armed conflict | 1279 | Battle of Kār Ištar | battle, Middle Assyrian Empire, Kassite dynasty | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 237 | Second Mesopotamian campaign of Ardashir I | Roman Empire, Sasanian Empire, military campaign | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 283 | Carus and Numerian's Sasanian campaign | Roman Empire, Sasanian Empire, Sarmatians, Kingdom of Armenia, military campaign | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 325 | Shapur II's Arab campaign | Sasanian Empire, military campaign, Shapur II, Taghlib, Banu Bakr, Abd al-Qays | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 363 | Battle of Maranga | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 541 | Belisarius' invasion of Mesopotamia | Byzantine Empire, Sasanian Empire, invasion | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 633 | Battle of River | Sasanian Empire, battle, Rashidun Caliphate | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 633 | Battle of Walaja | battle, Sasanian Empire, Rashidun Caliphate | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1393 | Siege of Baghdad | Timurid Empire, military campaign, Jalayirid Sultanate | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1623 | Safavid capture of Mesopotamia | Ottoman Empire, military campaign, Safavid Iran | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1732 | Nader's Mesopotamian Campaign | military campaign | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1914 | Mesopotamian campaign | military campaign | Wikidata |
| event | war | 86 | Armenian–Parthian War | war, Corduene, Kingdom of Armenia, Parthian Empire | Wikidata |
| event | war | 237 | guerres séleucides-partes | war, Seleucid Empire, Parthian Empire | Wikidata |
| event | war | 195 | Roman–Parthian War of 195–198 | war, Ancient Rome, Parthian Empire | Wikidata |
| event | war | 572 | Byzantine–Sasanian War of 572–591 | war, Byzantine Empire, Sasanian Empire, Lakhmids, Ghassanids | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1532 | Ottoman–Safavid War | Ottoman Empire, war, Safavid Iran | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1623 | Ottoman–Safavid War | war, Ottoman Empire, Safavid Iran | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1775 | Ottoman–Persian War | war | Wikidata |
| commons | image | Siege of Nisibis, 350 AD by Shapur II | Commons | ||
