xiphos

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Q1500165




The xiphos is a double-edged, one-handed Iron Age straight shortsword used by the ancient Greeks. It was a secondary battlefield weapon for the Greek armies after the dory or javelin. The classic blade was generally about 45–60 cm (18–24 in) long, although the Spartans supposedly preferred to use blades as short as 30 cm (12 in) around the era of the Greco-Persian Wars.

Mycenaean swords recostruction (cropped)Mycenaean swords recostruction (cropped)
Mycenaean swords recostructionMycenaean swords recostruction
Death Actaeon BM VaseF176Death Actaeon BM VaseF176
Orpheus Mainade Staatliche Antikensammlungen 2330Orpheus Mainade Staatliche Antikensammlungen 2330
Mycenaean swords recostructionMycenaean swords recostruction
Amphora with Theseus slaying the MinotaurAmphora with Theseus slaying the Minotaur
XiphosXiphos
Xiphos 2Xiphos 2
Pittore oinokles, lekythos, attica 480-470 ac caPittore oinokles, lekythos, attica 480-470 ac ca
Apollodoros ARV 121 20extra kneeling hoplite (01)Apollodoros ARV 121 20extra kneeling hoplite (01)
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    commonsimageMycenaean swords recostruction (cropped) Commons
    commonsimageMycenaean swords recostruction Commons
    commonsimageDeath Actaeon BM VaseF176 Commons
    commonsimageOrpheus Mainade Staatliche Antikensammlungen 2330 Commons
    commonsimageMycenaean swords recostruction Commons
    commonsimageAmphora with Theseus slaying the Minotaur Commons
    commonsimageXiphos Commons
    commonsimageXiphos 2 Commons
    commonsimagePittore oinokles, lekythos, attica 480-470 ac ca Commons
    commonsimageApollodoros ARV 121 20extra kneeling hoplite (01) Commons