Oyo Empire

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The Oyo Empire was a Yoruba empire in West Africa. It was located in present-day western Nigeria. The empire grew to become the largest Yoruba-speaking state through the organizational and administrative efforts of the Yoruba people, trade, as well as the military use of cavalry. The Oyo Empire was one of the most politically important states in Western Africa from the late-16th to the early 18th century and held sway not only over most of the other kingdoms in Yorubaland, but also over nearby African states, notably the Fon Kingdom of Dahomey in the modern Republic of Benin on its west.

1400 — 1905  WikimediaWikidata

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1400-01-01T00:00:00Z
1905-01-01T00:00:00Z
1400 — 1905 Oyo Empire
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Palace of Alaafin of Oyo circa mid-1900sPalace of Alaafin of Oyo circa mid-1900s
The National Archives UK - CO 1069-80-15The National Archives UK - CO 1069-80-15
The National Archives UK - CO 1069-80-16The National Archives UK - CO 1069-80-16
Palace of Alaafin of Oyo circa mid-1900sPalace of Alaafin of Oyo circa mid-1900s
The National Archives UK - CO 1069-80-30The National Archives UK - CO 1069-80-30
Oyo Empire at Its Greatest Extent, c. 1780Oyo Empire at Its Greatest Extent, c. 1780
OyoIle plan bwOyoIle plan bw
The National Archives UK - CO 1069-64-30The National Archives UK - CO 1069-64-30
The National Archives UK - CO 1069-64-31The National Archives UK - CO 1069-64-31
The National Archives UK - CO 1069-80-14The National Archives UK - CO 1069-80-14
TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
eventarmed conflict1830Battle of Ogbomoshobattle, Oyo Empire, Ilorin EmirateWikidata
eventarmed conflict1835Battle of Ilorinbattle, Oyo Empire, Sokoto Caliphate, Bargu people, Ilorin EmirateWikidata
eventwar1789Yoruba Revolutionary WarsOyo Empire, Ibadan Republic, series of wars, Egba United Government, Ijaiye, Ilorin Emirate, Ekiti peopleWikidata
commonsimagePalace of Alaafin of Oyo circa mid-1900s Commons
commonsimageThe National Archives UK - CO 1069-80-15 Commons
commonsimageThe National Archives UK - CO 1069-80-16 Commons
commonsimagePalace of Alaafin of Oyo circa mid-1900s Commons
commonsimageThe National Archives UK - CO 1069-80-30 Commons
commonsimageOyo Empire at Its Greatest Extent, c. 1780 Commons
commonsimageOyoIle plan bw Commons
commonsimageThe National Archives UK - CO 1069-64-30 Commons
commonsimageThe National Archives UK - CO 1069-64-31 Commons
commonsimageThe National Archives UK - CO 1069-80-14 Commons