Fort des Ayvelles

From Warlike

Revision as of 07:56, 1 September 2025 by John (talk | contribs) (Bot: Automated import of articles)
(diff) ← Older revision | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)




The Fort des Ayvelles, also known as the Fort Dubois-Crancé, is a fortification near the French communes of Villers-Semeuse and Les Ayvelles in the Ardennes, just to the south of Charleville-Mézières. As part of the Séré de Rivières system of fortifications, the fort was planned as part of a new ring of forts replacing the older citadel of Mézières with dispersed fortifications. With advances in the range and destructive power of artillery, the city's defensive perimeter had to be pushed away from the city center to the limits of artillery range. The Fort des Ayvelles was the only such fortification to be completed of the ensemble, as resources were diverted elsewhere. At the time of its construction the fort controlled the Meuse and the railway line linking Reims, Montmédy, Givet and Hirson. The Fort des Ayvelles was reduced in status in 1899, its masonry construction rendered obsolete by the advent of high-explosive artillery shells. However, it was re-manned for the First World War before it was captured by the Germans on 29 August 1914. The fort was partly destroyed in 1918. During the Battle of France in 1940 the fort was bombarded. French resisters were executed at Ayvelles during both world wars. At present the fort is maintained by a preservation society, and may be visited.

WikimediaWikidata
Fort Dubois-Crancé
military museumfortFranceFrance


Location: 49.7267, 4.7375, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
16 places

Loading map...
  • Battle of the Meuse
  • Battle of Vrigne-Meuse
    1918 battle between France and Germany
  • Siege of Mézières
    1521 siege
  • Battle of La Marfée
    1641 battle of the Franco-Spanish War of 1635–1659
  • Battle of Rocroi
    battle of Rocroi (1643) resulted in victory for a French army against Spanish forces
  • Siege of Mouzon
    1653 siege
  • Battle of Bazeilles
    1870 battle
  • Battle of Sedan
    1870 battle during the Franco-Prussian War
  • Siege of Rocroi
    1871 battle of the Franco-Prussian war
  • Battle of Sedan
    battle which took place in the Second World War during the Battle of France in 1940.
  • Battle of La Horgne
    1940 battle
  • Battle of Stonne
    1940 battle
  • Fort des Ayvelles
    fort in France
  • La Horgne Spahis Museum
    museum in France
  • Maison de la dernière cartouche
    museum in France
  • Donjon de Day
1521-08-01T00:00:00Z
1521-09-01T00:00:00Z
1641-07-06T00:00:00Z
1641-07-06T00:00:00Z
1643-05-19T00:00:00Z
1643-05-19T00:00:00Z
1653-09-12T00:00:00Z
1653-09-28T00:00:00Z
1870-08-31T00:00:00Z
1870-09-01T00:00:00Z
1870-09-01T00:00:00Z
1870-09-02T00:00:00Z
1871-01-04T00:00:00Z
1871-01-06T00:00:00Z
1940-05-13T00:00:00Z
1940-05-13T00:00:00Z
1940-05-15T00:00:00Z
1940-05-15T00:00:00Z
1940-05-25T00:00:00Z
1940-05-25T00:00:00Z
{"selectable":false,"showCurrentTime":false,"width":"100%","zoomMin":100000000000}
View of Fort Ayvelles, near Mezieres, France - DPLA - 5d602aa0f57d18fbc2fb4eecb3592feeView of Fort Ayvelles, near Mezieres, France - DPLA - 5d602aa0f57d18fbc2fb4eecb3592fee
Fort des Ayvelles 01Fort des Ayvelles 01
Fort des Ayvelles 03Fort des Ayvelles 03
Fort des Ayvelles 04Fort des Ayvelles 04
Fort des Ayvelles 02Fort des Ayvelles 02
Detail Ayvelles 027Detail Ayvelles 027
Passage interieur Ayvelles 021Passage interieur Ayvelles 021
Entree Ayvelles 020Entree Ayvelles 020
Echaugette Ayvelles 028Echaugette Ayvelles 028
Casernement Ayvelles 024Casernement Ayvelles 024
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    arearegionChâteau-RegnaultWikidata
    eventarmed conflictBattle of the MeusebattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflictBattle of Vrigne-MeusebattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1521Siege of MézièresHoly Roman Empire, Kingdom of France, siegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1641Battle of La MarféeHoly Roman Empire, Kingdom of France, battle, Hispanic Monarchy, Principality of SedanWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1643Battle of RocroibattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1653Siege of MouzonsiegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1870Battle of BazeillesbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1870Battle of SedanbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1871Siege of RocroibattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1940Battle of SedanUnited Kingdom, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1940Battle of La HorgnebattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1940Battle of StonnebattleWikidata
    linkpageFortif’Séré page@Wikidata
    linkpageWikimaginot page@Wikidata
    sitefortFort des Ayvellesmilitary museum, fortWikidata
    sitemuseumLa Horgne Spahis Museummilitary museumWikidata
    sitemuseumMaison de la dernière cartouchemilitary museumWikidata
    sitetowerDonjon de DaykeepWikidata
    commonsimageView of Fort Ayvelles, near Mezieres, France - DPLA - 5d602aa0f57d18fbc2fb4eecb3592fee Commons
    commonsimageFort des Ayvelles 01 Commons
    commonsimageFort des Ayvelles 03 Commons
    commonsimageFort des Ayvelles 04 Commons
    commonsimageFort des Ayvelles 02 Commons
    commonsimageDetail Ayvelles 027 Commons
    commonsimagePassage interieur Ayvelles 021 Commons
    commonsimageEntree Ayvelles 020 Commons
    commonsimageEchaugette Ayvelles 028 Commons
    commonsimageCasernement Ayvelles 024 Commons