Battle of Carrhae

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The Battle of Carrhae was fought in 53 BC between the Roman Republic and the Parthian Empire near the ancient town of Carrhae. An invading force of seven legions of Roman heavy infantry under Marcus Licinius Crassus was lured into the desert and decisively defeated by a mixed cavalry army of heavy cataphracts and light horse archers led by the Parthian general Surena. On such flat terrain, the legion proved to have no viable tactics against the highly mobile Parthian horsemen, and the slow and vulnerable Roman formations were surrounded, exhausted by constant attacks, and eventually crushed. Crassus was killed along with most of his army. It is commonly seen as one of the earliest and most important battles between the Roman and Parthian Empires and one of the most crushing defeats in Roman history. According to the poet Ovid in Book 6 of his poem Fasti, the battle occurred on 9 June.

-52  WikimediaWikidata
battleMarcus Licinius Crassus, Ancient RomeParthian Empire

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-609 — -608 Fall of Harran
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Battle of Carrhae (Caesarː A History Of The Art Of War Among The Romans Down To The End, vol. II, 1892)Battle of Carrhae (Caesarː A History Of The Art Of War Among The Romans Down To The End, vol. II, 1892)
Augustus denarius Armenia 90020170Augustus denarius Armenia 90020170
Death of Crassus in the battle of Carrhae (Cassell`s Illustrated Universal History, vol. 3, 1882)Death of Crassus in the battle of Carrhae (Cassell's Illustrated Universal History, vol. 3, 1882)
Battle of Carrhae (Caesarː A History Of The Art Of War Among The Romans Down To The End, vol. II, 1892)Battle of Carrhae (Caesarː A History Of The Art Of War Among The Romans Down To The End, vol. II, 1892)
Augusto, denario di p. petronius turpilianus con soldato partico in ginocchio, 19 ac.Augusto, denario di p. petronius turpilianus con soldato partico in ginocchio, 19 ac.
Death of Crassus in the battle of Carrhae (Cassell`s Illustrated Universal History, vol. 3, 1882)Death of Crassus in the battle of Carrhae (Cassell's Illustrated Universal History, vol. 3, 1882)
Bataille de CarrhesBataille de Carrhes
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    eventarmed conflict52Battle of CarrhaeMarcus Licinius Crassus, battle, Ancient Rome, Parthian EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict608Siege of HarransiegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict609Fall of HarransiegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1236Battle of Nihriyabattle, Hatti, Middle Assyrian EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1104Battle of HarranbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict2013Battle of Tell AbyadbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict2015Tell Abyad offensivePeople's Defense Units, offensive, Free Syrian Army, Islamic StateWikidata
    eventarmed conflict2016Battle of Tell AbyadbattleWikidata
    sitefortHarran CastlefortressWikidata
    commonsimageBattle of Carrhae (Caesarː A History Of The Art Of War Among The Romans Down To The End, vol. II, 1892) Commons
    commonsimageAugustus denarius Armenia 90020170 Commons
    commonsimageDeath of Crassus in the battle of Carrhae (Cassell's Illustrated Universal History, vol. 3, 1882) Commons
    commonsimageBattle of Carrhae (Caesarː A History Of The Art Of War Among The Romans Down To The End, vol. II, 1892) Commons
    commonsimageAugusto, denario di p. petronius turpilianus con soldato partico in ginocchio, 19 ac. Commons
    commonsimageDeath of Crassus in the battle of Carrhae (Cassell's Illustrated Universal History, vol. 3, 1882) Commons
    commonsimageBataille de Carrhes Commons