East Timorese civil war

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Q97381399




In August 1975, a civil war broke out between two opposing political parties in Portuguese Timor: the conservative Timorese Democratic Union (UDT) and the left-leaning Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor (Fretilin). The war took place within the context of decolonisation, as the post–Carnation Revolution Portuguese government sought to give independence to much of the Portuguese Empire. UDT and Fretilin were formed in May 1974, following the legalisation of political parties in Portugal. UDT initially advocated for continuing ties to Portugal, before shifting to promoting a gradual independence process that maintained existing institutions. Fretilin sought independence with a new political system that would address a widespread lack of development in the territory. Also formed during this time was the Timorese Popular Democratic Association (Apodeti), which advocated for an Indonesian annexation of the territory, although Apodeti gained far less popular support than the other two major parties.

1975  Wikidata
civil warRevolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor, Timorese Democratic Union, Timor-Leste

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Location: -8.5547, 125.5786, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
5 places

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1975-08-11T00:00:00Z
1975-09-11T00:00:00Z
1975 East Timorese civil war
1975-12-07T00:00:00Z
1975-12-07T00:00:00Z
1975-12-07T00:00:00Z
1979-03-26T00:00:00Z
1975-12-23T00:00:00Z
1975-12-29T00:00:00Z
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    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    eventarmed conflict1975Battle of DilibattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1975Indonesian invasion of East TimorIndonesia, Timor-Leste, Suharto, Francisco Xavier do Amaral, Nicolau dos Reis Lobato, invasion, Indonesian National Armed Forces, Timorese Popular Democratic Association, Falintil, Dading Kalbuadi, Maraden Saur Halomoan Panggabean, Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor, Timorese Democratic UnionWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1975Battle of AileuIndonesia, battle, Portuguese Timor, Timor Timur, Democratic Republic of East Timor, Provisional Government of East TimorWikidata
    eventwar1975East Timorese civil warcivil war, Revolutionary Front for an Independent East Timor, Timorese Democratic UnionWikidata
    sitefortFort Nossa Senhora da Conceição de DílifortWikidata