Bilaspur State was a kingdom (697–1815) and later a princely state (1815–1948) under the Punjab States Agency of British India. The state was earlier known as Kahlur and was later renamed Bilaspur. It covered an area of 1,173 km2 (453 sq mi) and had a population of 100,994 according to the 1931 Census of India. The last ruler of Bilaspur State acceded to the Indian Union on 12 October 1948. Bilaspur State remained Bilaspur Province in independent India until 1950 when the province was briefly renamed "Bilaspur State" before it was merged with Himachal Pradesh state as a district in 1954.
Miniature painting of Raja Devi Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) smoking huqqa whilst seated, by Nainsukh, ca.1745–1750
Miniature painting of Raja Devi Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur State) walking with sword and huqqa followed by attendants, circa 18th century
Miniature painting of Raja Ajmer Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) worshipping Rama and Sita, who are enthroned, ca.1700
Miniature painting of Raja Devi Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) leaning against a bolster whilst smoking huqqa, ca.1775
Miniature painting of a Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) raja seated with an elderly Muslim, ca.1725
Miniature painting of Raja Dip Chand of Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) listening to musicians, ca.1660
India, Bilaspur - Madhava in a tent before a ruler, from a Madhavanala Kamakandala series - 2018.92 - Cleveland Museum of Art (cropped)
Indian - Portrait of a Prince - Walters W862
Miniature painting of a Bilaspur state (alt. known as Kahlur state) raja seated with an elderly Muslim, ca.1725
Jaladhara Ragaputra, Son of Megha Mallar Raga, Folio from a Ragamala (Garland of Melodies) LACMA M.71.1.29