Kingdom of the Lombards

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The Kingdom of the Lombards, also known as the Lombard Kingdom and later as the Kingdom of all Italy, was an early medieval state established by the Lombards, a Germanic people, on the Italian Peninsula in the latter part of the 6th century. The king was traditionally elected by the very highest-ranking aristocrats, the dukes, as several attempts to establish a hereditary dynasty failed. The kingdom was subdivided into a varying number of duchies, ruled by semi-autonomous dukes, which were in turn subdivided into gastaldates at the municipal level. The capital of the kingdom and the center of its political life was Pavia in the modern northern Italian region of Lombardy.

568 — 774  WikimediaWikidata

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0568-01-01T00:00:00Z
0774-01-01T00:00:00Z
568 — 774 Kingdom of the Lombards
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From the [[Grandes Chroniques de France]] manuscript, 14th century.From the Grandes Chroniques de France manuscript, 14th century.
Lombard chieftain`s grave of ApensenLombard chieftain's grave of Apensen
Lombard reliquary casket of Saint Eldrade from Novalesa, ItalyLombard reliquary casket of Saint Eldrade from Novalesa, Italy
Lombard reliquary from Sanzeno, ItalyLombard reliquary from Sanzeno, Italy
Lombard grave goods from Hagenow - 1-1995Lombard grave goods from Hagenow - 1-1995
Lombard grave goods from Putensen and MarmstorfLombard grave goods from Putensen and Marmstorf
The Frankish Merovingian King Chlothar II in combat with the LombardsThe Frankish Merovingian King Chlothar II in combat with the Lombards
Lombard grave goods from Hagenow - 9-1995Lombard grave goods from Hagenow - 9-1995
[[:en:Paulinus I of Aquileia|Paul, Bishop of Aquileia]], flees the Lombard invasions to GradoPaul, Bishop of Aquileia, flees the Lombard invasions to Grado
Cividale, man, erniario in ferro, primi decenni del VII sec da necropoli di san giovanni, tomba 100Cividale, man, erniario in ferro, primi decenni del VII sec da necropoli di san giovanni, tomba 100
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    eventarmed conflict569Siege of PaviaByzantine Empire, Kingdom of the Lombards, siegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict590Siege of Paviasiege, Exarchate of Ravenna, Kingdom of the LombardsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict601Siege of PaduaByzantine Empire, siege, Kingdom of the LombardsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict603Siege of CremonaByzantine Empire, siege, Kingdom of the LombardsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict643Battle of the Scultennabattle, Exarchate of Ravenna, Kingdom of the LombardsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict663Battle of ForinoByzantine Empire, Kingdom of the Lombards, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict663Italian campaign of 663Byzantine Empire, Duchy of Benevento, military campaign, Kingdom of the LombardsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict663Battle of SipontoKingdom of the Lombards, battle, Umayyad CaliphateWikidata
    eventarmed conflict719Umayyad invasion of GaulFrancia, Umayyad Caliphate, invasion, Kingdom of the Lombards, Umayyad ArmyWikidata
    eventarmed conflict755Siege of PaviaFrancia, siege, Kingdom of the LombardsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict773Battle of Chiusa di San MicheleFrancia, battle, Kingdom of the LombardsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict773Siege of PaviaFrancia, siege, Kingdom of the LombardsWikidata
    eventwar773Franco–Lombard War of 773–774war, Francia, Kingdom of the LombardsWikidata
    commonsimage[[:File:Clotaire II Lombards.jpg|From the Grandes Chroniques de France manuscript, 14th century.]] Commons
    commonsimageLombard chieftain's grave of Apensen Commons
    commonsimageLombard reliquary casket of Saint Eldrade from Novalesa, Italy Commons
    commonsimageLombard reliquary from Sanzeno, Italy Commons
    commonsimageLombard grave goods from Hagenow - 1-1995 Commons
    commonsimageLombard grave goods from Putensen and Marmstorf Commons
    commonsimageThe Frankish Merovingian King Chlothar II in combat with the Lombards Commons
    commonsimageLombard grave goods from Hagenow - 9-1995 Commons
    commonsimage[[:File:4. Paolo vescovo di Aquileia fugge col clero e col popolo dai Longobardi seco recando la sede e le relique e si ripara a Grado, anno 640.jpg|Paul, Bishop of Aquileia, flees the Lombard invasions to Grado]] Commons
    commonsimageCividale, man, erniario in ferro, primi decenni del VII sec da necropoli di san giovanni, tomba 100 Commons