War of Liberation (1989–1990)
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Q7076868
The War of Liberation was a sub-conflict within the final phase of the Lebanese Civil War between 1989 and 1990, in which the Lebanese Army loyal to General and Prime Minister Michel Aoun, appointed by previous President Amine Gemayel and headquartered in eastern Beirut, fought against the western Beirut-based Syrian Armed Forces and the Lebanese Army loyal to President Elias Hrawi and Prime Minister Salim el-Hoss, appointed by the Taif Agreement. Aoun launched several offensives against the Lebanese Forces in an attempt to establish his authority over East Beirut. The conflict culminated on 13 October 1990, when the Syrian Army stormed Baabda Palace and other strongholds of Aoun, killing hundreds of Lebanese soldiers and civilians and ousting Aoun, marking the end of the Lebanese Civil War. Aoun survived and moved to France to live in exile.
1989 — 1990
Wikidata
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Location: 33.8869, 35.5131, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
36 places
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1989-03-01T00:00:00Z
1990-10-13T00:00:00Z
1989 — 1990 War of Liberation (1989–1990)
1912-02-24T00:00:00Z
1912-02-24T00:00:00Z
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| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| area | region | 2499 | Phoenicia | Wikidata | |
| area | region | 1109 | Lordship of Gibelet | Wikidata | |
| area | region | 1861 | Mount Lebanon Mutasarrifate | Wikidata | |
| area | region | 1926 | Lebanese Republic under French mandate | Wikidata | |
| area | region | 1943 | Lebanon | Mediterranean country, sovereign state, country, tripadvisor | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | Campaigns of Ptolemy I Soter in Phoenicia | Ptolemy I Soter, military campaign | Wikidata | |
| event | armed conflict | 1100 | Battle of the Dog River | Kingdom of Jerusalem, battle, Seljuk Empire | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1110 | Siege of Beirut | Fatimid Caliphate, Kingdom of Jerusalem, Republic of Genoa, siege, Republic of Pisa, County of Toulouse | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1126 | Battle of Beirut | Kingdom of Jerusalem, battle, Fatimid Caliphate | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1383 | Battle of Beirut | battle, Republic of Genoa, Mamluk Sultanate | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1520 | Battle of Beirut | Ottoman Empire, Kingdom of France, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1585 | Ottoman expedition against the Druze | Ottoman Empire, Druze Faith, military expedition | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1711 | Battle of Ain Darra | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1840 | Battle of Nahr al-Kalb | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, battle, Austrian Empire, Egypt Eyalet, Ottoman Empire | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1840 | Bombardment of Beirut | Ottoman Empire, Austrian Empire, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Egypt Eyalet, bombardment | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1912 | Battle of Beirut | Ottoman Empire, Kingdom of Italy, naval battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1941 | Battle of the Litani River | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1941 | Battle of Beirut | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1968 | 1968 Israeli raid on Lebanon | airstrike, raid | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1973 | 1973 Israeli raid on Lebanon | battle, military operation | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1975 | Two-year war | armed conflict | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1975 | Battle of the Hotels | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1981 | Bombing of Lebanon | airstrike | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1982 | Siege of Beirut | siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1983 | Battle of Bhamdoun | Progressive Socialist Party, battle, Kataeb Regulatory Forces | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1984 | Battle of Damour | battle, Progressive Socialist Party, Kataeb Regulatory Forces | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2021 | 2021 Beirut clashes | armed conflict | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2024 | 20 September 2024 Beirut attack | homicide, war crime, airstrike, massacre | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2024 | 2024 Hezbollah headquarters strike | military operation, airstrike, assassination | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2024 | Battle of Odaisseh | Israel Defense Forces, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2024 | October 2024 Dahieh airstrike | airstrike | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2024 | October 2024 central Beirut medical center airstrike | war crime, airstrike, massacre | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 2024 | 2024 Basta airstrikes | war crime, massacre, airstrike | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1958 | 1958 Lebanon crisis | political crisis, aspect of history, proxy war | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1975 | Lebanese Civil War | Amal Movement, Lebanese National Movement, Tigers Militia, Lebanese Front, Arab Deterrent Force, Al-Tanzim, Multinational Force in Lebanon, Islamic Unification Movement, Army of Free Lebanon, United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon, Hezbollah, civil war | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1985 | War of the Camps | civil war | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1989 | War of Liberation (1989–1990) | civil war | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1990 | War of Elimination (1990, Lebanon) | war | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1996 | Operation Grapes of Wrath | war | Wikidata |
| event | war | 2006 | 2006 Lebanon War | Hezbollah, Israel Defense Forces, Amal Movement, Lebanese Communist Party, Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command, war | Wikidata |
| object | watercraft | Souffleur | attack submarine, Requin-class submarine | Wikidata | |
| organisation | military branch | 1950 | Lebanese Navy | navy | Wikidata |
| site | museum | 1974 | Lebanese Military Museum | military museum | Wikidata |