The Ogaden War, also known as the Ethio-Somali War, was a military conflict between Somalia and Ethiopia fought from July 1977 to March 1978 over control of the sovereignty of the Ogaden region. Somalia launched an invasion in support of the Western Somali Liberation Front (WSLF) insurgency, triggering a broader inter-state war. The intervention drew the disapproval of the Soviet Union, which subsequently withdrew its support for Somalia and backed Ethiopia instead.
Ethiopian T-55 tank, supplied by the Soviet Union, presumably during the Ogaden war with Somalia, 1977-78
Somalian tanks invade Ogaden region in Ethiopia, marking start of the Ogaden War.
Colonel Abdillahi Askar Barkhad
Cubans in Ogaden1
WSLF & Yusuf Dheere- the creator of WSLF
Yusuf Dheere & WSLF
The wing of a Somali MiG-21 shot down by the Ethiopian Air Force during the Ogaden War, as seen in an Ethiopian newspaper, 1977
Ethiopian revolutionary militiamen with weapons captured from the Somali Army during the Ogaden War, 1977
An Ethiopian cartoon of Siad Barre during the Ogaden War, 1978. The cartoon depicts Siad Barre (right) fleeing from an Ethiopian soldier and militiaman.