Battle of Muddy Flat

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Q31821016




The Battle of Muddy Flat, also called the Battle of Nicheng (泥城之戰) by the Chinese, was a small land/naval battle on the borders of the Shanghai Concession areas of what would later become the Shanghai International Settlement between a British, American, and Small Swords Society alliance and units of the Qing Imperial forces with a fleet of mercenary pirate allies on April 3–4, 1854. The battle took place during the Small Swords Society uprising, which was part of the Taiping Rebellion, but before the Second Opium War. Qing forces began harassing foreigners around the foreign concessions in part due to individual foreigners trading with Taiping forces, who had just taken over the Old City of Shanghai the previous year. Skirmishes began on April 3 and the defending Shanghai Volunteer Corps "S.V.C." called for more direct military aid. An amphibious landing by U.S. and British Marines and Sailors took place the next day, and the battle began soon after, resulting in a joint Anglo-American victory. The battle is significant in solidifying the military ability and determination of foreigners to maintain their power in their concessions in the eyes of both the Taping and the Qing. The battle also marked the first time that American and British military forces worked together in a land battle, as opposed to their joint 1800 naval battle in Curaçao during the Quasi War and War of the Second Coalition.

1854  Wikidata
Battle of Nicheng
Small Swords Society, Ah Pak, Shanghai Volunteer Corps, Taiping Heavenly KingdombattleUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandQing dynastyUnited States

HMS PeterelNanjing

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Location: 31.2322, 121.4692, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
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1854 Battle of Muddy Flat
1842-06-16T00:00:00Z
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1861 — 1862 Battle of Shanghai
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Lithographic Map of the Battle of Muddy Flat in Shanghai 1854.Lithographic Map of the Battle of Muddy Flat in Shanghai 1854.
American and British attack during the Battle of Muddy Flat, Shanghai China, April 4, 1854.American and British attack during the Battle of Muddy Flat, Shanghai China, April 4, 1854.
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    eventarmed conflict1842Battle of Woosungbattle, United Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1854Battle of Muddy FlatUnited States, Qing dynasty, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, battle, Small Swords Society, Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, Shanghai Volunteer Corps, Ah PakWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1861Battle of ShanghaibattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1932Battle of Miaohangbattle, Three Human BombsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1932Battle of WenzaobangbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1937Battle of LuodianbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1937Siege of ShanghaisiegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1937Battle of Shanghaibattle, incidentWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1937Bloody Saturday (Shanghai)misbombingWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1937Battle of WusongbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1937Defense of Sihang Warehousebattle, Empire of Japan, ChinaWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1949Shanghai Campaignmilitary campaignWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1967Shanghai People's CommuneRevolutionary committee, insurgencyWikidata
    objectwatercraft1927HMS Peterelriver gunboat, Peterel-class river gunboatWikidata
    organisationfactory1902Qiuxin Shipyardshipyard, businessWikidata
    organisationfactory1926Zhonghua Shipyardshipyard, business, shipbuildingWikidata
    organisationfactory2001Hudong-Zhonghua Shipbuildingshipyard, shipbuilding, shipbuilding companyWikidata
    organisationshipbuilding company2019China State Shipbuilding Corporation Limitedholding company, shipbuilding, shipbuilding companyWikidata
    sitefortWusong FortfortWikidata
    sitemuseumNanjingPeople's Liberation Army Navy, museum ship, destroyer, preserved watercraftWikidata
    sitemuseumShanghai Songhu Memorial Hall for the War of Resistance Against Japanese AggressionSecond Sino-Japanese War memorial, military museumWikidata
    commonsimageLithographic Map of the Battle of Muddy Flat in Shanghai 1854. Commons
    commonsimageAmerican and British attack during the Battle of Muddy Flat, Shanghai China, April 4, 1854. Commons