Battle of Elandsfontein
From Warlike
Q2887936
The Battle of Elandsfontein on 11 January 1881 was a military engagement during the First Boer War which took place at Elandsfontein ridge just west of Pretoria. During the war horses proved to be the main means of transport across the South African plains. Because of this, much effort was put in grass mowers by the British for the production of hay. It was during one such expedition to collect the necessary horse fodder on 11 January 1881 in a valley near Elandsfontein, that the British were spotted and attacked by a party of Boers. This resulted in the Boers capturing the mowing machine, a wagon and some mules while the British escaped the encounter. With the belief that their attackers had originated from a laager at Elandsfontein, an escorted expedition force was sent to the laager's believed location on 16 January 1881 to either assert dominance in the area or to destroy the camp outright.
| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| area | region | 1852 | South African Republic | Wikidata | |
| class | building | Rice Pattern Blockhouse | fortification | Wikidata | |
| event | armed conflict | 1881 | Siege of Marabastad | siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1881 | Battle of Elandsfontein | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1881 | Battle of Rooihuiskraal | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1900 | Battle of Silkaatsnek | British Empire, battle, South African Republic, Orange Free State | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1900 | Battle of Witpoort | battle, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1902 | Battle of Rooiwal | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1914 | Maritz Rebellion | rebellion | Wikidata |
| event | war | 1862 | Transvaal Civil War | civil war | Wikidata |
| organisation | arms industry | 1968 | Armscor | arms industry, business | Wikidata |
| organisation | arms industry | 1980 | Milkor (Pty) Ltd | arms industry, business | Wikidata |
| site | fort | 1897 | Fort Schanskop | fort, architectural structure | Wikidata |
| site | fort | 1897 | Fort Wonderboompoort | fort | Wikidata |
| site | fort | 1898 | Fort Klapperkop | fort | Wikidata |
| site | fort | 1898 | Fort Daspoortrant | fort | Wikidata |
| site | museum | 1973 | South African Air Force Museum | aviation museum, military museum | Wikidata |
| site | museum | 2004 | Freedom Park | history museum, military museum | Wikidata |
| commons | image | Aftermath of the Battle of Elandsfontein during the First Boer War | Commons | ||

