Battle of Morella

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Q2878470




The Battle of Morella (14 August 1084×88), southwest of Tortosa, was fought between Sancho Ramírez, King of Aragon and Navarre, and Yusuf al-Mu'tamin, King of Zaragoza, while the former was engaged in a campaign of conquest against the latter. All surviving sources for the battle are either later by a generation or literary in character, and they are confused on the chronology and dating of the event. The encounter was a defeat for Sancho and sparked a brief reversal of fortunes in the Navarro-Aragonese Reconquista. The Castilian hero, Rodrigo Díaz de Vivar, El Cid, was a general for al-Mu'tamin at the time. According to the Aragonese Crónica de San Juan de la Peña (c.1370), Sancho later sought out El Cid, who had also defeated his father in the Battle of Graus (1063), and defeated him in the year 1088. However, the Crónica is the only source mentioning such an encounter and, as it was written three hundred years later, most leading scholars give no credence to this claim, which was probably intended to justify the prerogatives of Peter IV of the Crown of Aragon.

1084  Wikidata
Kingdom of AragonbattleTaifa of ZaragozaKingdom of PamplonaTaifa of Lérida

AragoAragoAragon

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Location: 40.6167, -0.1, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
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1084-08-20T00:00:00Z
1084-08-20T00:00:00Z
1084 Battle of Morella
1090-01-01T00:00:00Z
1090-01-01T00:00:00Z
1117-12-01T00:00:00Z
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1232-01-12T00:00:00Z
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1705 — 1706 Siege of Sant Mateu
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1707-11-26T00:00:00Z
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1836 — 1837 Siege of Cantavieja
1837-04-24T00:00:00Z
1837-05-03T00:00:00Z
1837-04-24T00:00:00Z
1837-05-01T00:00:00Z
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1874-10-29T00:00:00Z
1874-10-30T00:00:00Z
1875-07-01T00:00:00Z
1875-07-06T00:00:00Z
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    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    eventarmed conflict1084Battle of Morellabattle, Taifa of Zaragoza, Kingdom of Aragon, Taifa of Lérida, Kingdom of PamplonaWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1090Battle of TevarbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1117Siege of MorellasiegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1232Siege of Morellasiege, Crown of Aragon, Taifa of Valencia (third period)Wikidata
    eventarmed conflict1705Siege of Sant MateuKingdom of England, siege, Austrophiles, BourbonistsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1707Siege of MorellasiegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1707Siege of Ares del MaestratsiegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1710Battle of TodolellabattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1836Siege of Cantaviejasiege, Carlist army, ChristinosWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1837Siege of Benicarlósiege, Carlist army, ChristinosWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1837Siege of Sant Mateusiege, Christinos, Carlist armyWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1838Siege of Morellasiege, Christinos, Carlist armyWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1840Capture of Morellasiege, Christinos, Carlist armyWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1874Battle of VillafrancabattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1875Capture of CantaviejabattleWikidata
    sitetowerTorre de Olocau del Reyfortified towerWikidata
    sitetowerTorre Grossabuilding, fortified towerWikidata