Army of Flanders

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Q2862936




The Army of Flanders was a field army of the Spanish Army based in the Spanish Netherlands between the 16th and 18th centuries. It was one of the longest-serving field armies of the early modern era, being founded in 1567 and disbanded in 1706. Taking part in numerous battles of the Eighty Years' War and Thirty Years' War, it employed or pioneered many developing military concepts, including permanent units (tercios), barracks and military hospitals long before they were adopted in most of Europe. As a result, the Army of Flanders has been considered the world's de facto first modern professional standing army. Sustained at huge cost and at significant distances from Spain via the Spanish Road, the Army of Flanders also became infamous for successive mutinies and its ill-disciplined activity on and off the battlefield, including the sack of Antwerp in 1576.

1567 — 1706  Wikidata
armyHispanic Monarchy

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    The battle of Rocroi (Rocroi, the last tercio)The battle of Rocroi (Rocroi, the last tercio)
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    eventarmed conflict1578Siege of Binchesiege, Union of Brussels, Army of FlandersWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1580UnknownArmy of Flanders, Olivier van den Tympel, offensive, Calvinist Republic of BrusselsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1582Siege of Lochemsiege, Dutch States Army, Army of FlandersWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1584Siege of Brusselssiege, Alexander Farnese, Army of Flanders, Olivier van den TympelWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1586Destruction of Neussbattle, Army of Flanders, Dutch States ArmyWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1607Siege of Erkelenzsiege, Army of Flanders, Dutch RepublicWikidata
    commonsimageThe battle of Rocroi (Rocroi, the last tercio) Commons