Imperial Japanese Army

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Q276535




The Imperial Japanese Army (IJA) was the principal ground force of the Empire of Japan from 1871 to 1945. It played a central role in Japan's rapid modernization during the Meiji period, fought in numerous conflicts including the First Sino-Japanese War, the Russo-Japanese War, World War I, the Second Sino-Japanese War, and World War II, and became a dominant force in Japanese politics. Initially formed from domain armies after the Meiji Restoration, it evolved into a powerful modern military influenced by French and German models. The IJA was responsible for several overseas military campaigns, including the invasion of Manchuria, involvement in the Boxer Rebellion, and fighting across the Asia-Pacific during the Pacific War. Notorious for committing widespread war crimes, the army was dissolved after Japan's surrender in 1945, and its functions were succeeded by the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force.

1868 — 1947  WikimediaWikidata
Army of the Greater Japanese Empire; Dai-Nippon Teikoku Rikugun; IJA
army, Armed Forces of the Empire of Japan, Empire of Japan

Kawasaki Ki-100Kawasaki Ki-32Kawasaki Ki-45Kawasaki Ki-61 HienKi-44 ShōkiKi-46Ki-48Mitsubishi Ki-30Mitsubishi Ki-67 HiryuNakajima Ki-43 Hayabusa

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Location: KML, Cluster Map, Maps,

    1868-01-01T00:00:00Z
    1947-05-03T00:00:00Z
    1868 — 1947 Imperial Japanese Army
    1904-02-08T00:00:00Z
    1904-02-08T00:00:00Z
    1937-07-07T00:00:00Z
    1937-07-07T00:00:00Z
    1894-08-01T00:00:00Z
    1894-08-01T00:00:00Z
    1939-05-11T00:00:00Z
    1939-05-11T00:00:00Z
    1922-10-01T00:00:00Z
    1922-10-01T00:00:00Z
    1914-07-28T00:00:00Z
    1914-07-28T00:00:00Z
    1939-09-01T00:00:00Z
    1939-09-01T00:00:00Z
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    H.I.H. Prince Kan`in Haruhito photoH.I.H. Prince Kan'in Haruhito photo
    Jap(anese) infantry LOC 25077451763Jap(anese) infantry LOC 25077451763
    Imperial Japanese Army paradeImperial Japanese Army parade
    Prince Chichibu YasuhitoPrince Chichibu Yasuhito
    Nichirohohei45ANichirohohei45A
    Nichirohohei45BNichirohohei45B
    Jap(anese) infantry reg(imen)t LOC 25704168355Jap(anese) infantry reg(imen)t LOC 25704168355
    Lieutenant General Kōichi ŌnoLieutenant General Kōichi Ōno
    Captured M3 Stuart tanks in the service of the Imperial Japanese ArmyCaptured M3 Stuart tanks in the service of the Imperial Japanese Army
    Bundesarchiv Bild 102-11213, Japan, Infanterie bei ManöverübungBundesarchiv Bild 102-11213, Japan, Infanterie bei Manöverübung
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    eventarmed conflict1877Battle of Shiroyamabattle, Imperial Japanese Army, last standWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1920Battle of Samdunjabattle, Imperial Japanese Army, Korean Independence Military and Irregular Army GroupsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1920Battle of QingshanliProvisional Government of the Republic of Korea, battle, Imperial Japanese ArmyWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1931Japanese invasion of ManchuriaImperial Japanese Army, Empire of Japan, National Revolutionary Army, China, invasionWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1939Battle of Changshabattle, Imperial Japanese Army, Yasuji Okamura, National Revolutionary Army, Xue Yue, Shizuichi Tanaka, Chen Cheng, Guan Linzheng, Yang SenWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1942Zhejiang-Jiangxi CampaignImperial Japanese Army, National Revolutionary Army, military campaignWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1945Battle of Ramree IslandImperial Japanese Army, XV Corps, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1945Battle of Ipo Dambattle, Imperial Japanese Army, Marking GuerrillasWikidata
    commonsimageH.I.H. Prince Kan'in Haruhito photo Commons
    commonsimageJap(anese) infantry LOC 25077451763 Commons
    commonsimageImperial Japanese Army parade Commons
    commonsimagePrince Chichibu Yasuhito Commons
    commonsimageNichirohohei45A Commons
    commonsimageNichirohohei45B Commons
    commonsimageJap(anese) infantry reg(imen)t LOC 25704168355 Commons
    commonsimageLieutenant General Kōichi Ōno Commons
    commonsimageCaptured M3 Stuart tanks in the service of the Imperial Japanese Army Commons
    commonsimageBundesarchiv Bild 102-11213, Japan, Infanterie bei Manöverübung Commons