Battle of Arfderydd
From Warlike
Q2633662
The Battle of Arfderydd was fought in medieval Britain in AD 573, according to the Annales Cambriae. The opposing armies are identified in a number of Old Welsh sources but vary between them, perhaps suggesting several allied armies were involved. The main adversaries appear to have been Gwenddoleu ap Ceidio and either the princely brothers Peredur and Gwrgi or King Rhydderch Hael of Strathclyde. Gwenddoleu was defeated and killed in the battle. His bard, Myrddin Wyllt, reportedly went mad and ran into the forest. He is one of several proposed origins for the Arthurian character Merlin. The Welsh Triads refer to this battle as one of the "Three Futile Battles of the Island of Britain", along with the Battle of Camlann and the Battle of the Trees.
573
Wikidata
Cynfelyn Drwsgl,
Anna,
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Location: 55.0167, -2.9167, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
22 places
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| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| area | region | Gododdin | Wikidata | ||
| area | region | 653 | Kingdom of Northumbria | Wikidata | |
| event | armed conflict | 140 | Siege of Burnswark | siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 573 | Battle of Arfderydd | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1216 | Siege of Carlisle | siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1315 | Siege of Carlisle | siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1332 | Battle of Annan | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1333 | Battle of Dornock | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1448 | Battle of Sark | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1455 | Battle of Arkinholm | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1542 | Battle of Solway Moss | battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1644 | Siege of Carlisle | Roundhead, Covenanters, Cavalier, siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1645 | Battle of Annan Moor | Cavalier, battle | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1745 | Siege of Carlisle | Kingdom of Great Britain, Jacobitism, siege | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 1745 | Siege of Carlisle | Kingdom of Great Britain, Jacobitism, siege | Wikidata |
| site | bunker | Carlisle Royal Observer Corps Group Headquarters | Royal Observer Corps Group Headquarters, Royal Observer Corps, bunker | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Annan Castle | castle | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Armathwaite Castle | castle | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Askerton Castle | castle, house | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Featherstone Castle | castle | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | Thistlewood Tower | peel tower, farmhouse, fortified tower | Wikidata | |
| site | castle | 1093 | Carlisle Castle | English Heritage, castle | Wikidata |
| site | castle | 1240 | Hermitage Castle | Historic Environment Scotland, castle | Wikidata |
| site | museum | 1961 | Solway Aviation Museum | aviation museum, military museum | Wikidata |