Battle of Arfderydd

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Q2633662




The Battle of Arfderydd was fought in medieval Britain in AD 573, according to the Annales Cambriae. The opposing armies are identified in a number of Old Welsh sources but vary between them, perhaps suggesting several allied armies were involved. The main adversaries appear to have been Gwenddoleu ap Ceidio and either the princely brothers Peredur and Gwrgi or King Rhydderch Hael of Strathclyde. Gwenddoleu was defeated and killed in the battle. His bard, Myrddin Wyllt, reportedly went mad and ran into the forest. He is one of several proposed origins for the Arthurian character Merlin. The Welsh Triads refer to this battle as one of the "Three Futile Battles of the Island of Britain", along with the Battle of Camlann and the Battle of the Trees.

573  Wikidata
battleCynfelyn Drwsgl, 
Anna

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Location: 55.0167, -2.9167, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
22 places

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573 Battle of Arfderydd
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1644 — 1645 Siege of Carlisle
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    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    arearegionGododdinWikidata
    arearegion653Kingdom of NorthumbriaWikidata
    eventarmed conflict140Siege of BurnswarksiegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict573Battle of ArfderyddbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1216Siege of CarlislesiegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1315Siege of CarlislesiegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1332Battle of AnnanbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1333Battle of DornockbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1448Battle of SarkbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1455Battle of ArkinholmbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1542Battle of Solway MossbattleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1644Siege of CarlisleRoundhead, Covenanters, Cavalier, siegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1645Battle of Annan MoorCavalier, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1745Siege of CarlisleKingdom of Great Britain, Jacobitism, siegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1745Siege of CarlisleKingdom of Great Britain, Jacobitism, siegeWikidata
    sitebunkerCarlisle Royal Observer Corps Group HeadquartersRoyal Observer Corps Group Headquarters, Royal Observer Corps, bunkerWikidata
    sitecastleAnnan CastlecastleWikidata
    sitecastleArmathwaite CastlecastleWikidata
    sitecastleAskerton Castlecastle, houseWikidata
    sitecastleFeatherstone CastlecastleWikidata
    sitecastleThistlewood Towerpeel tower, farmhouse, fortified towerWikidata
    sitecastle1093Carlisle CastleEnglish Heritage, castleWikidata
    sitecastle1240Hermitage CastleHistoric Environment Scotland, castleWikidata
    sitemuseum1961Solway Aviation Museumaviation museum, military museumWikidata