Hungarian Soviet Republic

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The Hungarian Soviet Republic, also known as the Socialist Federative Soviet Republic of Hungary was a short-lived state that existed from 21 March 1919 to 1 August 1919, succeeding the First Hungarian Republic. The Hungarian Soviet Republic was a small rump state run by communists and socialists which, at its time of establishment, controlled approximately only 23% of Hungary's historic territory. The head of government was Sándor Garbai, but the influence of Béla Kun of the Party of Communists in Hungary was much stronger. Unable to reach an agreement with the Triple Entente, which maintained an economic blockade of Hungary, in dispute with neighboring countries over territorial disputes, and beset by profound internal social changes, the Hungarian Soviet Republic failed in its objectives and was abolished a few months after its existence. Its main figure was the Communist Béla Kun, despite the fact that in the first days the majority of the new government consisted of radical Social Democrats. The new system effectively concentrated power in the governing councils, which exercised it in the name of the working class.

1919  WikimediaWikidata

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1919-03-21T00:00:00Z
1919-08-01T00:00:00Z
1919 Hungarian Soviet Republic
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Gedenktafel, Színház Straße 1, 2025 SopronGedenktafel, Színház Straße 1, 2025 Sopron
Portrait of the Yugoslav communist Josef HermalPortrait of the Yugoslav communist Josef Hermal
Gedenktafel (2019), Kossuthstrasse 2, 2025 DunaföldvárGedenktafel (2019), Kossuthstrasse 2, 2025 Dunaföldvár
Friedhof, Denkmal Ungarische Räterepublik, 2024 SzécsényFriedhof, Denkmal Ungarische Räterepublik, 2024 Szécsény
Hungarian Red Army in KassaHungarian Red Army in Kassa
Obelisk Spang-Szenohradszky-Kutyifa, 2021 KiskőrösObelisk Spang-Szenohradszky-Kutyifa, 2021 Kiskőrös
Enemy Activities - Miscellaneous - The Hungarian Revolution. Automobile loaded with revolutionists dashing through streets of Budapest - NARA - 31480144 (cropped)Enemy Activities - Miscellaneous - The Hungarian Revolution. Automobile loaded with revolutionists dashing through streets of Budapest - NARA - 31480144 (cropped)
Enemy Activities - Miscellaneous - The Hungarian Revolution. Automobile loaded with revolutionists dashing through streets of Budapest - NARA - 31480144Enemy Activities - Miscellaneous - The Hungarian Revolution. Automobile loaded with revolutionists dashing through streets of Budapest - NARA - 31480144
Hungary on March 24, 1919 - from, Enemy Activities - Arrests of Alien Enemies - Bolsheviki in Neutral Countries - The proclamation of Hungarian Republic now turned over to Hungarian Bolsheviki - NARA - 31477910 (cropped)Hungary on March 24, 1919 - from, Enemy Activities - Arrests of Alien Enemies - Bolsheviki in Neutral Countries - The proclamation of Hungarian Republic now turned over to Hungarian Bolsheviki - NARA - 31477910 (cropped)
Enemy Activities - Arrests of Alien Enemies - Bolsheviki in Neutral Countries - The proclamation of Hungarian Republic now turned over to Hungarian Bolsheviki - NARA - 31477910Enemy Activities - Arrests of Alien Enemies - Bolsheviki in Neutral Countries - The proclamation of Hungarian Republic now turned over to Hungarian Bolsheviki - NARA - 31477910
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    eventwar1918Hungarian–Romanian Warwar, Kingdom of Romania, Hungarian Soviet Republic, First Hungarian Republic, Odesa Soviet RepublicWikidata
    eventwar1918Hungarian-Czechoslovak-România Warwar, First Czechoslovak Republic, Hungarian Soviet Republic, First Hungarian RepublicWikidata
    commonsimageGedenktafel, Színház Straße 1, 2025 Sopron Commons
    commonsimagePortrait of the Yugoslav communist Josef Hermal Commons
    commonsimageGedenktafel (2019), Kossuthstrasse 2, 2025 Dunaföldvár Commons
    commonsimageFriedhof, Denkmal Ungarische Räterepublik, 2024 Szécsény Commons
    commonsimageHungarian Red Army in Kassa Commons
    commonsimageObelisk Spang-Szenohradszky-Kutyifa, 2021 Kiskőrös Commons
    commonsimageEnemy Activities - Miscellaneous - The Hungarian Revolution. Automobile loaded with revolutionists dashing through streets of Budapest - NARA - 31480144 (cropped) Commons
    commonsimageEnemy Activities - Miscellaneous - The Hungarian Revolution. Automobile loaded with revolutionists dashing through streets of Budapest - NARA - 31480144 Commons
    commonsimageHungary on March 24, 1919 - from, Enemy Activities - Arrests of Alien Enemies - Bolsheviki in Neutral Countries - The proclamation of Hungarian Republic now turned over to Hungarian Bolsheviki - NARA - 31477910 (cropped) Commons
    commonsimageEnemy Activities - Arrests of Alien Enemies - Bolsheviki in Neutral Countries - The proclamation of Hungarian Republic now turned over to Hungarian Bolsheviki - NARA - 31477910 Commons