Turkish War of Independence

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The Turkish War of Independence was a series of military campaigns and a revolution waged by the Turkish National Movement, after the Ottoman Empire was occupied and partitioned following its defeat in World War I. The conflict was between the Turkish Nationalists against Allied and separatist forces over the application of Wilsonian principles, especially self-determination, in post-World War I Anatolia and eastern Thrace. The revolution concluded the collapse of the Ottoman Empire and the Eastern question, ending the Ottoman sultanate and the Ottoman caliphate, and establishing the Republic of Turkey. This resulted in the transfer of sovereignty from the sultan-caliph to the nation, setting the stage for nationalist revolutionary reform in Republican Turkey.

1919 — 1923  WikimediaWikidata
Turkish War of Liberation
Ottoman EmpireUnited States, Turkish National Movement, Government of the Grand National Assembly, Kuva-yi Inzibatiye, Kuva-yi Milliye, war of independence, war of national liberation, Democratic Republic of GeorgiaKingdom of GreeceKingdom of ItalyFirst Republic of ArmeniaUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and IrelandFrench Third Republic

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Location: 39, 35, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
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1919-05-19T00:00:00Z
1923-07-24T00:00:00Z
1919 — 1923 Turkish War of Independence
0365-01-01T00:00:00Z
0359-01-01T00:00:00Z
-365 — -359 Revolt of the Satraps
0615-01-01T00:00:00Z
0615-01-01T00:00:00Z
0844-01-01T00:00:00Z
0844-01-01T00:00:00Z
1303-01-01T00:00:00Z
1307-01-01T00:00:00Z
1438-01-01T00:00:00Z
1438-01-01T00:00:00Z
0072-01-01T00:00:00Z
0062-01-01T00:00:00Z
-72 — -62 Third Mithridatic War
0082-01-01T00:00:00Z
0080-01-01T00:00:00Z
0087-01-01T00:00:00Z
0062-01-01T00:00:00Z
-87 — -62 Mithridatic Wars
0088-01-01T00:00:00Z
0084-01-01T00:00:00Z
-88 — -84 First Mithridatic War
0259-01-01T00:00:00Z
0252-01-01T00:00:00Z
-259 — -252 Second Syrian War
0273-01-01T00:00:00Z
0270-01-01T00:00:00Z
-273 — -270 First Syrian War
0498-01-01T00:00:00Z
0492-01-01T00:00:00Z
-498 — -492 Ionian Revolt
1048-01-01T00:00:00Z
1308-01-01T00:00:00Z
1048 — 1308 Byzantine–Seljuq Wars
1096-01-01T00:00:00Z
1099-01-01T00:00:00Z
1096 — 1099 First Crusade
1096-04-01T00:00:00Z
1096-10-01T00:00:00Z
1101-01-01T00:00:00Z
1101-01-01T00:00:00Z
1204-01-01T00:00:00Z
1453-01-01T00:00:00Z
1204 — 1453 Byzantine–Latin wars
1241-01-01T00:00:00Z
1335-01-01T00:00:00Z
1265-01-01T00:00:00Z
1479-01-01T00:00:00Z
1265 — 1479 Byzantine–Ottoman Wars
1833-01-01T00:00:00Z
1835-01-01T00:00:00Z
1833 — 1835 Ottoman-Soran War
1836-01-01T00:00:00Z
1838-01-01T00:00:00Z
1836 — 1838 Ottoman-Soran War
1919-05-15T00:00:00Z
1922-10-11T00:00:00Z
1919 — 1922 Greco-Turkish War
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Ömer Adil Bey-Ağlayan Kadın TablosuÖmer Adil Bey-Ağlayan Kadın Tablosu
Battle scene) Turkish, 1916 from Konia (Asia Minor LCCN2003691154Battle scene) Turkish, 1916 from Konia (Asia Minor LCCN2003691154
Bundesarchiv Bild 137-012604, Demonstration in der TürkeiBundesarchiv Bild 137-012604, Demonstration in der Türkei
Mustafa Kemal ve RefetMustafa Kemal ve Refet
Grecs en action (soldats dans une tranchée) à Afion Karahissar (i. e. Afyonkarahisar)Grecs en action (soldats dans une tranchée) à Afion Karahissar (i. e. Afyonkarahisar)
Mustafa Kemal in front of the building of the Vilayet of Ankara, prayingMustafa Kemal in front of the building of the Vilayet of Ankara, praying
Orbay, Atatürk and CebesoyOrbay, Atatürk and Cebesoy
A Cartoon Drawn After David Lloyd George`s ResignationA Cartoon Drawn After David Lloyd George's Resignation
Kurtuluş savaşında mermi taşıyanlarKurtuluş savaşında mermi taşıyanlar
The Abilene Daily Reporter (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 24, No. 133, Ed. 1 Friday, October 13, 1922 - DPLA - 4f8cde42a03b2ac9f5ff0aa395b4babf (page 1)The Abilene Daily Reporter (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 24, No. 133, Ed. 1 Friday, October 13, 1922 - DPLA - 4f8cde42a03b2ac9f5ff0aa395b4babf (page 1)
TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
eventarmed conflict365Revolt of the SatrapsrebellionWikidata
eventarmed conflict615Shahin's invasion of Asia MinorByzantine Empire, Sasanian Empire, invasionWikidata
eventarmed conflict844Battle of MauropotamosbattleWikidata
eventarmed conflict1303Catalan Campaign in Asia MinorByzantine Empire, military campaign, Anatolian beyliks, Catalan CompanyWikidata
eventarmed conflict1438Aq Qoyunlu campaignAq Qoyunlu, military campaign, Mamluk SultanateWikidata
eventwar72Third Mithridatic Warwar, Bosporan Kingdom, Odrysian kingdom, Ancient Rome, Kingdom of Pontus, Kingdom of CappadociaWikidata
eventwar82Second Mithridatic WarwarWikidata
eventwar87Mithridatic Warswar, Ancient Rome, Kingdom of PontusWikidata
eventwar88First Mithridatic WarwarWikidata
eventwar259Second Syrian Warwar, Seleucid Empire, Ptolemaic KingdomWikidata
eventwar273First Syrian Warwar, Seleucid Empire, Ptolemaic KingdomWikidata
eventwar498Ionian RevoltCyprus, war, Athens, Caria, Achaemenid Empire, Eretria, Aeolis, Ionia, Doric hexapolisWikidata
eventwar1048Byzantine–Seljuq Warsseries of warsWikidata
eventwar1096First CrusadeAdhemar of Le Puy, Vermandois, Baldwin I of Jerusalem, Alexios I Komnenos, Duchy of Brittany, Godfrey of Bouillon, Tancred, Prince of Galilee, County of Flanders, Republic of Genoa, Fatimid Caliphate, Bohemond I of Antioch, Robert Curthose, Hugh I, Count of Vermandois, Robert II, Raymond IV, Count of Toulouse, Stephen, Duqaq, Tatikios, Eustace III, Count of Boulogne, Kerbogha, Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, Kilij Arslan I, Duchy of Normandy, Al-Afdal Shahanshah, Lower Lotharingia, Danishmend Gazi, Counts of Blois, Danishmendid dynasty, Roman Catholic Diocese of Le Puy-en-Velay, Fakhr al-Mulk Ridwan, Guglielmo Embriaco, Principality of Taranto, Yaghi-Siyan, religious war, County of Toulouse, County of Boulogne, County of Sicily, Manuel Boutoumites, Abbasids, Constantine I, Prince of Armenia, Iftikhar ad-Daula, Seljuk EmpireWikidata
eventwar1096People's CrusadewarWikidata
eventwar1101Crusade of 1101religious warWikidata
eventwar1204Byzantine–Latin warsseries of warsWikidata
eventwar1241Mongol conquest of Anatoliawar, conquestWikidata
eventwar1265Byzantine–Ottoman WarswarWikidata
eventwar1833Ottoman-Soran Warwar, Ottoman Empire, Soran EmirateWikidata
eventwar1836Ottoman-Soran Warwar, Ottoman Empire, Soran EmirateWikidata
eventwar1919Greco-Turkish WarwarWikidata
eventwar1919Turkish War of IndependenceUnited States, Ottoman Empire, French Third Republic, First Republic of Armenia, United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, Kingdom of Italy, Kingdom of Greece, war of national liberation, Democratic Republic of Georgia, Kuva-yi Milliye, Kuva-yi Inzibatiye, Government of the Grand National Assembly, Turkish National Movement, war of independenceWikidata
commonsimageÖmer Adil Bey-Ağlayan Kadın Tablosu Commons
commonsimageBattle scene) Turkish, 1916 from Konia (Asia Minor LCCN2003691154 Commons
commonsimageBundesarchiv Bild 137-012604, Demonstration in der Türkei Commons
commonsimageMustafa Kemal ve Refet Commons
commonsimageGrecs en action (soldats dans une tranchée) à Afion Karahissar (i. e. Afyonkarahisar) Commons
commonsimageMustafa Kemal in front of the building of the Vilayet of Ankara, praying Commons
commonsimageOrbay, Atatürk and Cebesoy Commons
commonsimageA Cartoon Drawn After David Lloyd George's Resignation Commons
commonsimageKurtuluş savaşında mermi taşıyanlar Commons
commonsimageThe Abilene Daily Reporter (Abilene, Tex.), Vol. 24, No. 133, Ed. 1 Friday, October 13, 1922 - DPLA - 4f8cde42a03b2ac9f5ff0aa395b4babf (page 1) Commons