Kingdom of Georgia

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The Kingdom of Georgia, also known as the Georgian Empire, was a medieval Eurasian monarchy that was founded in c. 1008 AD. It reached its Golden Age of political and economic strength during the reign of King David IV and Queen Tamar the Great from the 11th to 13th centuries. Georgia became one of the pre-eminent nations of the Christian East, and its pan-Caucasian empire and network of tributaries stretched from Eastern Europe to Anatolia and northern frontiers of Iran, while Georgia also maintained religious possessions abroad, such as the Monastery of the Cross in Jerusalem and the Monastery of Iviron in Greece. It is the principal historical precursor of present-day Georgia.

1008 — 1466  WikimediaWikidata

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1008-01-01T00:00:00Z
1466-01-01T00:00:00Z
1008 — 1466 Kingdom of Georgia
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King of Georgia under Khan (Grunenberg armorial)King of Georgia under Khan (Grunenberg armorial)
Map of states that existed in the Caucasus as of 1801Map of states that existed in the Caucasus as of 1801
The Mediterranean Lands after 1204 by William R. ShepherdThe Mediterranean Lands after 1204 by William R. Shepherd
Abkhazia Principality of Georgia, აფხაზეთიAbkhazia Principality of Georgia, აფხაზეთი
Khutlubuga. Church of the Holy Sign. Haghpat Monastery, southern wall. Late 13th centuryKhutlubuga. Church of the Holy Sign. Haghpat Monastery, southern wall. Late 13th century
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    eventarmed conflict1021Battle of ShirimniByzantine Empire, Kingdom of Georgia, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1022Battle of SvindaxByzantine Empire, Kingdom of Georgia, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1040Battle of TashirKingdom of Syunik, Shaddadids, Bagratid Armenia, Kingdom of Lori, Kingdom of Georgia, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1042Battle of SasiretiByzantine Empire, Varangians, Kingdom of Georgia, battle, Duchy of KldekariWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1048Battle of KapetronByzantine Empire, battle, Kingdom of Georgia, Seljuk EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1080Battle of QueliKingdom of Georgia, battle, Seljuk EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1103Siege of Zedazeni CastleKingdom of Georgia, First Kingdom of Kakheti, siegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1104Battle of ErtsukhiKingdom of Georgia, Seljuk Empire, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1110Siege of SamshvildeKingdom of Georgia, siege, Seljuk EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1118Battle of RakhsiKingdom of Georgia, battle, Seljuk EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1120Battle of BotoriKingdom of Georgia, battle, Seljuk EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1121Siege of Tbilisi (1122)Kingdom of Georgia, Emirate of Tbilisi, Seljuk Empire, siegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1121Battle of DidgoriKingdom of Georgia, battle, Seljuk EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1124Siege of AniKingdom of Georgia, siege, Seljuk Empire, Seljuks, Shaddadids, Bagratid ArmeniaWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1161Siege of AniKingdom of Georgia, Saltukids, siege, Ahlatshahs, ArtuqidsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1191Battle of NialiKingdom of Georgia, battle, Yury BogolyubskyWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1196Siege of AmberdKingdom of Georgia, siege, Zakarid Armenia, Mkhargrdzeli-ZakaridsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1199Liberation of AniKingdom of Georgia, battle, Zakarid Armenia, Mkhargrdzeli-Zakarids, ShaddadidsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1199Zakarid liberation of SiracenaKingdom of Georgia, military campaign, Shaddadids, Mkhargrdzeli-ZakaridsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1202Battle of BasianKingdom of Georgia, battle, Sultanate of Rum, Mengujekids, Zakarid ArmeniaWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1204Georgian expedition to ChaldiaByzantine Empire, Kingdom of Georgia, military expeditionWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1206Siege of KarsKingdom of Georgia, Emirate of Kars, siegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1208Siege of ArcheshKingdom of Georgia, siege, Ayyubid SultanateWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1209Georgian expedition to IranKingdom of Georgia, military campaign, EldiguzidsWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1213Siege of GanjaEldiguzids, Kingdom of Georgia, siegeWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1225Khwarazmian campaigns in GeorgiaKingdom of Georgia, military campaign, Khwarazmian EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1225Battle of GarniKingdom of Georgia, battle, Khwarazmian EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1226Siege of TbilisiKingdom of Georgia, siege, Khwarazmian EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1228Battle of Bolnisibattle, Kingdom of Georgia, Khwarazmian EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1256Georgian Rebellion of 1256rebellion, Kingdom of Georgia, IlkhanateWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1258Siege of BaghdadAbbasid Caliphate, Kingdom of Georgia, battle, Ilkhanate, siege, Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia, sackWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1260Battle of KvishkhetiKingdom of Georgia, Ilkhanate, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1260Rebellion of David VII of Georgiarebellion, Kingdom of Georgia, IlkhanateWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1260Battle of Ain JalutKingdom of Georgia, Ilkhanate, battle, Ayyubid dynasty, Mamluk Sultanate, Armenian Kingdom of CiliciaWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1281Second Battle of HomsKingdom of Georgia, Ilkhanate, battle, Knights Hospitaller, Mamluk Sultanate, Sultanate of Rum, Armenian Kingdom of CiliciaWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1299Battle of Wadi al-KhaznadarKingdom of Georgia, Ilkhanate, battle, Mamluk Sultanate, Armenian Kingdom of CiliciaWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1386Timur's first and second campaign in GeorgiaKingdom of Georgia, Timurid Empire, military campaignWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1386Timurid invasions of GeorgiaKingdom of Georgia, invasion, Timurid EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1386Siege of TbilisiKingdom of Georgia, siege, Timurid EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1388Siege of AlinjaKingdom of Georgia, siege, Timurid Empire, Jalayirid SultanateWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1394Timur's fourth campaign in GeorgiaKingdom of Georgia, Timurid Empire, military campaignWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1394Timur's third campaign in GeorgiaKingdom of Georgia, Timurid Empire, military campaignWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1399Battle of AlinjaKingdom of Georgia, battle, Timurid EmpireWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1403Siege of BirtvisiKingdom of Georgia, siege, Timurid Empire, Kingdom of ShirvanWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1403Timur's eigth campaign in GeorgiaKingdom of Georgia, Timurid Empire, military campaign, Kingdom of ShirvanWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1407Turkoman invasions of GeorgiaQara Qoyunlu, invasion, Aq Qoyunlu, Kingdom of GeorgiaWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1412Battle of ChalaganKingdom of Georgia, battle, Qara Qoyunlu, Avar Khanate, Kingdom of ShirvanWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1414Conquests of Inal the GreatGolden Horde, Kingdom of Georgia, Crimean Khanate, Republic of Genoa, military campaign, CircassiaWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1463Battle of ChikhoriKingdom of Georgia, battle, Kingdom of ImeretiWikidata
    eventwar1012Georgian–Shaddadid warsKingdom of Georgia, Shaddadids, series of warsWikidata
    eventwar1028Byzantine–Georgian War of 1028–1030war, Byzantine Empire, Kingdom of GeorgiaWikidata
    eventwar1208Georgian-Ayyubid Warswar, Kingdom of Georgia, Ayyubid SultanateWikidata
    eventwar1225Khwarazmian–Georgian warsKingdom of Georgia, Eldiguzids, Sultanate of Rum, Khwarazmian Empire, Ayyubid Sultanate, series of warsWikidata
    eventwar1414Inal campaign to Abkhaziawar, Kingdom of Georgia, CircassiaWikidata
    commonsimageKing of Georgia under Khan (Grunenberg armorial) Commons
    commonsimageMap of states that existed in the Caucasus as of 1801 Commons
    commonsimageThe Mediterranean Lands after 1204 by William R. Shepherd Commons
    commonsimageAbkhazia Principality of Georgia, აფხაზეთი Commons
    commonsimageKhutlubuga. Church of the Holy Sign. Haghpat Monastery, southern wall. Late 13th century Commons