First Philippine Republic

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The Philippine Republic, retroactively known as the First Philippine Republic or the Malolos Republic, was a state established in Malolos, Bulacan, during the Philippine Revolution against the Spanish Empire (1896–1898) through the promulgation of the Malolos Constitution on January 23, 1899, succeeding the Revolutionary Government of the Philippines. Emilio Aguinaldo was its inaugural president. It was not recognized by any foreign power, but remained a de facto government. Following the American victory at the Battle of Manila Bay, Aguinaldo returned to the Philippines, issued the Philippine Declaration of Independence on June 12, 1898, and proclaimed successive revolutionary Philippine governments on June 18 and 23 of that year, under which regimes the liberation of Philippine territory from Spain was conducted.

1899 — 1901  WikimediaWikidata

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1899-01-23T00:00:00Z
1901-03-23T00:00:00Z
1899 — 1901 First Philippine Republic
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Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898
Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898
Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898
Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898
Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898
Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898
Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898
Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898
Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898
Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898Philippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898
    TypeSubtypeDateDescriptionNotesSource
    eventarmed conflict1899Battle of QuinguaUnited States, First Philippine Republic, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1899Battle of Tirad PassUnited States, battle, First Philippine Republic, Gregorio del PilarWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1899Battle of PayeUnited States, battle, First Philippine RepublicWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1900Battle of Cagayan de MisamisUnited States, battle, First Philippine RepublicWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1900Battle of Agusan HillUnited States, First Philippine Republic, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1900Battle of Makahambus HillUnited States, First Philippine Republic, battleWikidata
    eventarmed conflict1900Battle of Pulang LupaUnited States, First Philippine Republic, battleWikidata
    eventwar1899Philippine–American WarUnited States, war, First Philippine RepublicWikidata
    commonsimagePhilippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898 Commons
    commonsimagePhilippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898 Commons
    commonsimagePhilippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898 Commons
    commonsimagePhilippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898 Commons
    commonsimagePhilippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898 Commons
    commonsimagePhilippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898 Commons
    commonsimagePhilippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898 Commons
    commonsimagePhilippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898 Commons
    commonsimagePhilippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898 Commons
    commonsimagePhilippine Declaration of Independence, June 12, 1898 Commons