A shield is a piece of personal armour held in the hand, which may or may not be strapped to the wrist or forearm. Shields are used to intercept specific attacks, whether from close-ranged weaponry like spears or long ranged projectiles such as arrows. They function as means of active blocks, as well as to provide passive protection by closing one or more lines of engagement during combat.
The Battle of Constantine at the Milvian Bridge, after Raphael, Giovanni Battista Cavalieri, after Raphael (Raffaello Sanzio or Santi), print (MET, 2011.466)
St. Gangulphus, print, C. Visscher (MET, 51.501.6645(15))
Sancho Panza examining Don Quixote's mouth. Line engraving b Wellcome V0015247
Speculum Romanae Magnificentiae: Trophies of Marius, print (MET, 41.72(3.9))
Terracotta Panathenaic prize amphora, attributed to the Kleophrades Painter, Greek, Attic (MET, 16.71)
Five warriors standing in front of a strain engine
Fragmentary terracotta loutrophoros (ceremonial vase for water), attributed to a painter of the Group of Polygnotos, Greek, Attic (MET, 38.11.4a, b)
Lekythos, attributed to the Class of Athens 581, Greek, Attic (MET, 41.162.256)
Historical reenactor in Roman saw centurion costume ?.
Klagenfurt St. Peter Welzenegg Gottscheer Strasse 1 Filialkirche hl. Ulrich Monument Baron Kaiserstein Detail 29122016 5913