Messenia
From Warlike
Messenia was an ancient district of the southwestern Peloponnese, more or less overlapping the modern Messenia region of Greece. It occupied the peninsular region usually called by the same name along with some of the mainland. To the north it had a border with Elis along the Neda river. From there the border with Arcadia ran along the tops of Mount Elaeum and Mount Nomia and then through foothills of Taygetus. The eastern border with Laconia went along the Taygetus ridge up to the Koskaraka river, and then along that river to the sea, near the city of Abia. The Ionian Sea forms the peninsula's western border, and the peninsula and mainland sections enclose the Messenian Gulf to the south.
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- Size and Distribution of the Population in Late Bronze Age Messenia: Some Statistical Approaches - scientific article published in 1979
| Type | Subtype | Date | Description | Notes | Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| event | armed conflict | 670 | Battle of the Boar's Grave | Sparta, battle, Argos, Elis, Messenia, Aristomenes, Anaxander, Hecas, Ancient Corinth, Theoclus, Sicyon, Arcadia | Wikidata |
| event | armed conflict | 681 | Battle of the Great Foss | battle, Aristokrates, Messenia, Spartan army, Arcadia | Wikidata |
| event | war | 213 | First Macedonian War | war, Sparta, Macedonia, Achaean League, Attalid dynasty, Aetolian League, list of Illyrians, Messenia, Ancient Elis, Ancient Rome | Wikidata |
| event | war | 684 | Second Messenian War | war, Sparta, Arcadia, Argos, Messenia, Ancient Corinth, Sicyon, Lepreon, Ancient Elis | Wikidata |
| event | war | 742 | First Messenian War | war, Sparta, Messenia | Wikidata |
| event | war | 742 | Messenian Wars | war, Sparta, Messenia, Ancient Corinth, Sicyon, Ancient Elis, Arcadia, Argos, Lepreon | Wikidata |
| commons | image | Ο Δίας Ο Δίας ο Ιθωμάτας σε διασκελισμό, κρατώντας κεραυνό με το δεξί του χέρι | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Εθνική Βιβλιοθήκη της Γαλλίας Bibliothèque nationale de France | Commons | ||
| commons | image | 9Pb9De5Y6iZyd8zKCq4b2SBkwL7LW3 | Commons | ||
| commons | image | Aristomenes fighting his way out of Ira | Commons | ||




