Western Sahara War

The Western Sahara War was an armed conflict between the Sahrawi Indigenous Polisario Front and Morocco from 1975 to 1991, being the most significant phase of the Western Sahara conflict. The conflict erupted after the withdrawal of Spain from the Spanish Sahara in accordance with the Madrid Accords, by which it transferred administrative control of the territory to Morocco and Mauritania, but not sovereignty. In late 1975, the Moroccan government organized the Green March of some 350,000 Moroccan citizens, escorted by around 20,000 troops, who entered Western Sahara, trying to establish a Moroccan presence. While at first met with just minor resistance by the Polisario Front, Morocco later engaged a long period of guerrilla warfare with the Sahrawi nationalists. During the late 1970s, the Polisario Front, desiring to establish an independent state in the territory, attempted to fight both Mauritania and Morocco. In 1979, Mauritania withdrew from the conflict after signing a peace treaty with the Polisario Front. The war continued in low intensity throughout the 1980s, though Morocco made several attempts to take the upper hand in 1989–1991. A cease-fire agreement was finally reached between the Polisario Front and Morocco in September 1991. Some sources put the final death toll between 10,000 and 20,000 people.

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1975 — 1991  Wikimedia, Wikidata
war, 

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Location: 25, -13, KML, Cluster Map, Maps,
5 places

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1975-10-30T00:00:00Z

1991-09-06T00:00:00Z

1975 — 1991 Western Sahara War

1973-05-10T00:00:00Z

1976-02-26T00:00:00Z

1973 — 1976 Sahrawi insurgency

1644-01-01T00:00:00Z

1677-01-01T00:00:00Z

1644 — 1677 Char Bouba War

1957-10-23T00:00:00Z

1958-06-30T00:00:00Z

1957 — 1958 Ifni War

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Frameless

Destroyed T-55 tank of Polisario front, towed by Moroccan vehicle, circa 1980s.

M56 Scorpion, Moroccan berm, circa 1986

T-55 tank of Polisario front, circa 1980s.

Destroyed Polisario front tank T-55.

SAHARAWI FIGHTERS

3 destroyed T-55 tanks of Polisario front, western Sahara.

3 destroyed T-55 tanks of Polisario front, western Sahara conflict.

Destroyed BMP-1 APC of polisario front and (presumably) UN peacekeepers.

US supplied fighters of the Royal Moroccan Air Force

A portion of the ceinture near Bu Craa

Type	Subtype	Date	Description	Notes	Source
area	region	1884	Spanish Sahara		Wikidata
event	armed conflict		Western Sahara conflict	Morocco, armed conflict, Polisario Front	Wikidata
event	armed conflict	1973	Sahrawi insurgency	Francoist Spain, Polisario Front, insurgency	Wikidata
event	war	1644	Char Bouba War	war, Wolof people, Sanhaja, Torodbe, Maqil	Wikidata
event	war	1957	Ifni War	war, French Fourth Republic, Francoist Spain, Moroccan Army of Liberation	Wikidata
event	war	1975	Western Sahara War	war	Wikidata
commons	image		Destroyed T-55 tank of Polisario front, towed by Moroccan vehicle, circa 1980s.		Commons
commons	image		M56 Scorpion, Moroccan berm, circa 1986		Commons
commons	image		T-55 tank of Polisario front, circa 1980s.		Commons
commons	image		Destroyed Polisario front tank T-55.		Commons
commons	image		SAHARAWI FIGHTERS		Commons
commons	image		3 destroyed T-55 tanks of Polisario front, western Sahara.		Commons
commons	image		3 destroyed T-55 tanks of Polisario front, western Sahara conflict.		Commons
commons	image		Destroyed BMP-1 APC of polisario front and (presumably) UN peacekeepers.		Commons
commons	image		US supplied fighters of the Royal Moroccan Air Force		Commons
commons	image		A portion of the ceinture near Bu Craa		Commons